Javelin

In javelin throw, the primary type of muscle contraction that occurs is the concentric contraction. This happens when the muscles shorten while generating force, especially during the explosive phases of the throw, such as the arm extension and body rotation. Eccentric contractions may also occur as the muscles lengthen under tension during the follow-through. Overall, the combination of these contractions contributes to the power and accuracy of the throw.

Notable past British male javelin throwers include Steve Backley, who was a three-time World Championship medalist and an Olympic bronze medalist, and Tessa Sanderson, who, while primarily known for her women's javelin achievements, had significant influence on the sport. Additionally, other throwers like Tom McKean and Mark Roberson have made their mark in British athletics history. These athletes contributed to the legacy of javelin throwing in the UK.

Throwing a javelin involves a coordinated sequence of musculoskeletal actions, primarily utilizing the upper body, core, and legs. The throw begins with a powerful lower body push-off, engaging the quadriceps and glutes, while the core muscles stabilize the torso. As the arm moves forward, the shoulder muscles, particularly the deltoids and rotator cuff, contract to generate speed and control. Finally, the forearm and wrist muscles contract to release the javelin with optimal force and angle for maximum distance.

The best places to find an AMC Javelin for sale include classic car dealerships, online marketplaces like Hemmings, ClassicCars.com, and eBay Motors, as well as dedicated vintage car auctions. Local car shows and enthusiast clubs can also be valuable resources, as members often buy and sell vehicles among themselves. Additionally, social media groups and forums focused on classic cars can provide leads on available Javelins.

The cost of a Javelin missile system, which includes the launcher and the missiles, typically ranges between $80,000 to $200,000 per unit, depending on the specific configuration and procurement agreements. The price can vary based on factors such as production contracts, government funding, and foreign military sales. Additional costs may arise from training and maintenance.

The javelin foul line, also known as the "foul arc," is typically marked 8 meters from the front of the throwing circle in men's events and 7 meters for women's events. This arc defines the area beyond which a javelin throw is considered a foul if the javelin lands outside of it. The exact dimensions may vary slightly based on specific competitions or regulations, but these are the general standards set by the World Athletics.

In javelin throw, five common fouls include: 1) stepping over the front arc or foul line while throwing, 2) failing to release the javelin within the designated sector, 3) the javelin not landing tip-first, which is considered a foul, 4) using an incorrect grip or technique during the throw, and 5) holding the javelin for too long before the release, violating the time limit. Any of these infractions can result in the throw being disqualified.

The Latin name for javelin is "hasta." In ancient Rome, the hasta was a spear or javelin commonly used by soldiers and in gladiatorial combat. It differed from other types of spears, such as the "pilum," which was specifically designed for throwing. The hasta played a significant role in Roman military tactics and training.

Javelin is considered a closed skill because it is performed in a stable and predictable environment, where the athlete can execute the throw without external interference. The movements involved in javelin throwing are pre-determined and follow a specific technique. Athletes can practice and refine their skills in controlled conditions, making it distinct from open skills that require adaptation to changing situations.

The handle of a javelin is called the "grip." It is typically made of a textured material to provide athletes with a secure hold. The grip is designed to allow for optimal throwing technique and is an essential part of the javelin's overall design.

Yes, there are scholarships available for javelin throwers, particularly at the collegiate level. Many universities and colleges offer athletic scholarships for track and field athletes, which can include javelin throwers. These scholarships may be merit-based or based on athletic performance, and they can help cover tuition and other expenses. It's advisable for athletes to reach out to coaches and athletic departments of schools they’re interested in to explore available opportunities.

Javelin throwing primarily relies on the ATP-PC (adenosine triphosphate-phosphocreatine) energy system, which provides immediate energy for high-intensity, short-duration activities lasting about 10 seconds. During the explosive actions of the throw, the body utilizes stored ATP and phosphocreatine in the muscles to rapidly regenerate ATP, enabling powerful muscle contractions. This energy system is crucial for the explosive strength and speed required in the initial phases of the javelin throw, allowing athletes to achieve maximum distance. After this short burst, the body would then transition to other energy systems for continued performance.

Javelinas, also known as peccaries, are often mistaken for wild pigs and are herbivorous animals that primarily consume a diet of plants, fruits, seeds, and roots. They do not have natural predators that "eat" them in the traditional sense, but they may be preyed upon by larger carnivores like mountain lions, coyotes, and bobcats. In a metaphorical sense, if you’re referring to a "javelin" as a spear used in sports, it is an inanimate object and not something that can be eaten.

The manufacturer’s number for a 1970 AMC Javelin fuel sending unit is typically 3202327. However, it's important to verify this with a parts catalog or a reputable supplier, as numbers can vary based on specific models and production changes. Always consider checking with AMC-specific resources or forums for the most accurate information.

A measuring tape is commonly used to measure the distance a javelin travels. The tape is extended from the starting point to where the javelin landed to determine the distance thrown.

Projectile.

If a javelin does not stick into the ground, the throw is measured from the point where it first strikes the ground to the nearest edge of the curve made by the javelin. This method ensures a fair measurement of the distance thrown, even if the javelin does not stick into the ground.

Javelins are made of materials like steel, aluminum, and carbon fiber because these materials are strong, lightweight, and offer good flexibility. Steel is durable but heavier, aluminum is lightweight but less durable, and carbon fiber is a combination of strength and lightness, making them suitable for throwing long distances in track and field competitions.

A javelin is typically used as a throwing weapon in track and field competitions or hunting. Its design allows for long-distance throwing with accuracy, making it useful in sports or for hunting prey from a distance.

The men's javelin was redesigned in 1984 to shorten the distance it could be thrown. The decision to shorten the jav was made by the International Amateur Athletic Association after East Germany's Uwe Hohn crushed the previous world record of 99.72 m with a throw of 104.80 m. The distances reached by improving athletes were nearing the point where they could no longer be contained in the infield, and thus the decision was made to design the jav to "underperform." By shifting the center of weight forward, the javelin's tip tilts forward and comes down sooner, steepening the arc of flight and thus shortening the throws by about 10%. The javelin tip has also been changed to reduce the flight distance

All the records were modified down to reflect the change.

Friction can affect the javelin's speed and distance by slowing it down as it travels through the air. A smoother surface on the javelin reduces air resistance and friction, allowing it to travel further. Ultimately, reducing friction can lead to better javelin performance.

A javelin must stick horizontally into the ground, without leaning to either side, in order to be considered valid for measurement in competition. If the javelin lands pointed downward or at an angle, it will not be counted.

Air resistance slows down the javelin by exerting a force against its forward motion. The shape of the javelin can help minimize air resistance and improve the distance it travels when thrown. The javelin's speed and angle of release also play a role in how much air resistance affects its flight.

The distance a javelin is thrown is measured from the point where the javelin first strikes the ground to the nearest mark made by the point of the javelin that remains in the ground. The measurement is then taken in a straight line from the first mark to the throwing line.