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Metamorphic Rock

Metamorphic rocks are formed from other types of rocks. The original rock is exposed to conditions such as heat or pressure. Carbon turning to diamonds while under extreme pressure is an example of a metamorphic rock.

653 Questions

Precambrian metamorphic rocks exposed at surface of?

The exposure of Precambrian metamorphic rocks at the surface suggests a long history of geological processes such as heat, pressure, and deformation. These rocks likely formed deep within the Earth's crust and have been uplifted and exposed through erosion and tectonic forces over millions of years. Studying these rocks can provide valuable insights into the Earth's early history and the processes that have shaped our planet.

Is gibbsite a sedimentary igneous or metamorphic rock?

Gibbsite is a mineral form of aluminum hydroxide that is commonly found in the weathered zones of bauxite deposits. Bauxite itself is a sedimentary rock created through the weathering of aluminum-rich rocks in tropical climates. So, gibbsite is associated with sedimentary rocks.

Is a metamorphic rock formed by a chemical change?

Yes, metamorphic rocks are formed when existing rocks undergo a physical or chemical change due to high pressure, temperature, or other factors. The minerals in the rock can recrystallize, reorganize, or change composition during this process, resulting in a new type of rock.

How does a rock turn into a metamorphic rock?

The parent rock is exposed to varying degrees of pressure and/or heat either from depth of burial, exposure to a plutonic body of intense heat, or from pressures resulting from the collision of tectonic plates. The heat and/or pressure can transform the minerals inside the parent rock to new minerals, cause recrystallization of existing minerals, or reorganize the existing minerals into bands and layers. Exchanges of elements can also occur from hot fluids associated with plutonic intrusions. All of these processes take place without any melting of the parent rock.

Which metamorphic rocks are likely to contain garnet?

Metamorphic rocks such as schist, gneiss, and some varieties of marble are likely to contain garnet as a common mineral. Garnet often forms in high-grade metamorphic environments where temperatures and pressures are elevated.

Is lava a metamorphic rock?

no lava is a liquid that when cooled forms extrusive igneous rock

Metamorphic rock is something that has been "metamorphosed" usually by being shoved down into the high temperatures and pressures inside the earth by tectonic plate movement. Sandstone (soft) can become granite (hard) in this way.

What are two uses for metamorphic rock?

Slate - for roofing

marble for decorative stonework

Talc - a metamorphic mineral is used as a lubricant

Serpentine is used for carving.

Corundum, another metamorphic mineral, is used for abrasives

Kyanite and its polymorphs - for ceramics

Graphite - pencils

Many economic deposits of gold, copper, tungsten and iron occur in metamorphic rocks.

Asbestos is a metamorphic mineral which was formerly used for insulation.

Metamorphic rocks with the same mineral assemblages belong to the same?

metamorphic facies. This indicates that these rocks formed under similar pressure and temperature conditions despite coming from different locations.

Where in the world can you find igneous and metamorphic rocks?

Igneous rocks can be found in places with volcanic activity like the Ring of Fire in the Pacific Ocean. Metamorphic rocks can be found in mountainous regions where tectonic forces cause intense heat and pressure, like the Himalayas or the Appalachian Mountains.

Do non-foliated metamorphic rocks contain bands of crystals?

All rocks except volcanic or tectonic glasses have crystals. Therefore all metamorphic rocks have crystals, however in lower metamorphic environments these crystals may remain microscopically small.

What is ely greenstone?

Ely Greenstone is a type of greenstone found in the Ely Greenstone Belt in northern Minnesota. It is a metamorphosed volcanic rock that is around 2.7 billion years old, making it one of the oldest rock formations on Earth. Ely Greenstone is known for its unique color and mineral composition.

What three factors can create metamorphic rocks?

there are not three factors. Metamophic rocks are formed by heat and pressure. the heat sort of melts it slowly while the pressure compacts it. For an animation of the formation go to http://www.classzone.com/books/earth_science/terc/content/visualizations/es0607/es0607page01.cfm?chapter_no=visualization :)

A foliated metamorphic rock forms when crystals what?

Foliated metamorphic rocks exhibit a layering affect with parallel layers of mineral crystals one on top of the other. A good example of this is gneiss, which has alternating layers of light and dark minerals. Foliation takes place when pressure is applied to crystals and they recrystallize or align themselves at right angles to the direction of the applied directional stress.

What does slate pencil contain?

Slate pencils are made using a mixture of powdered soapstone and clay. The clay helps to bind the ingredients together, while the soapstone adds strength and texture to create a smooth writing surface on slate boards. Occasionally, a small amount of vegetable oil or wax may be added to the mixture to improve the writing experience.

Metamorphic rocks in which minerals are NOT aligned within the rock are called?

Metamorphic rocks in which the minerals show no alignment are called non-foliated metamorphic rocks.

Metamorphic rocks can only be formed from?

Metamorphic rocks can be formed from any pre-existing rock type (igneous, sedimentary, or other metamorphic rocks) that undergoes intense heat, pressure, or chemical changes without melting. This process causes the minerals in the rock to recrystallize and reorganize, resulting in a new metamorphic rock with different properties.

What type of rocks are metamorphic rocks formed from?

Metamorphic rocks are formed from existing rocks that undergo changes in temperature, pressure, or chemical reactions due to processes like heat and pressure from deep within the Earth's crust. These existing rocks can be sedimentary, igneous, or even other metamorphic rocks that get transformed into a new type of rock.

What do most metamorphic rocks form?

Formed From Other Rocks Though High Pressure And High Heat . | Example - Foliated Grains Are Arranged In Parallel Layers Or Bands (Stripes) - Non Foliated Rocks , Grains Are Arranged Randomly.

What are metamorphic rocks created by?

Metamorphic rocks are created by the transformation of existing rocks through heat, pressure, or chemical processes without melting. This process usually occurs deep within the Earth's crust or mantle.

How can a sedimentary rock become a metamorphic rock?

When the metamorphic rock breaks down into sediment. Thus, making the new rock sedimentary because when sediment forms together over time it makes it sedimentary rock

Is coal a metamorphic rock?

Coal when subject to mild metamorphism turns into Anthracite, in which the carbon content is between 92% and 98%. If squeezed and heated still further, the coal will transform into graphite and of cause if the taken to extremes diamond will be produced, but that would require the coal to be taken deep into the earth's mantle.

Which came first sedimentary igneous metamorphic rocks?

Metamorphic rock would probably have been the first rock type formed after the initial formation of the first igneous rock. Sedimentary rock formation relies on weathering and erosion, whereas metamorphic rock can be created by heat and pressure. It's likely that rock was metamorphosed before weathering existed .

What metamorphic rock would be the best pavement gneiss schist marble or quarzite?

Quartzite would be the best choice for pavement due to its durability and resistance to wear and tear. Gneiss, schist, and marble may not be as suitable for pavement applications due to their different mineral compositions and susceptibility to weathering and deformation.

What countries are metamorphic rock found?

Metamorphic rocks are found in countries all around the world. Some notable places where metamorphic rocks are commonly found include the United States, Canada, Norway, Scotland, and India. These rocks form when existing rocks are subjected to high pressures and temperatures deep within the Earth's crust.