answersLogoWhite

0

🧪

Muscular System

The muscular system allows humans to move. Muscles also provide strength, balance and heat.

11,239 Questions

What kind of muscle is legs?

Some muscles in your leg are hamstrings, quads, and gastrocnemius*.

*The largest muscle in your calf muscle. It helps you extend you foot, raise your heel, and assists you in bending your knee.

What are the names of the muscles on the forearm?

Posterior

  • Abductor pollicis longus
  • Anconeus (cubitalis rolani)
  • Brachioradialis
  • Extensor carpi radialis brevis
  • Extensor carpi radialis longus
  • Extensor carpi ulnaris
  • Extensor digiti minimi
  • Extensor digitorum
  • Extensor pollicis brevis
  • Extensor retinaculum
  • Flexor carpi ulnaris

Anterior

  • Biceps brachii
  • Brachialis
  • Brachioradialis
  • Flexor carpi radialis
  • Flexor carpi ulnaris
  • Flexor digitorum superficialis
  • Flexor retinaculum
  • Median nerve
  • Palmar arch arteries
  • Palmaris longus
  • Pronator teres

Those are all of the ones that I know

Does the soleus muscle cross over two joints?

A muscle that, from origin to insertion, crosses two joints, and thus can produce an action at both joints. Example: the "hamstrings" (semimembranosis and semintendinosis) cross the hip joint and the knee joint and act on both joints (extend at hip, flex at knee).

Is nerve signals a function of muscles?

Yes they do. once an impulse of great enough it opens these little reticulums which contain calcium. the calcium floods out causing a reaction that makes the muscle contract. All to do with ATP and so on and so forth . when the nerve stops this impulse the reticulums draw the calcium back in and the muscle relaxes.

Where are the sartorius and gracilis muscles located?

The gracilis muscle lies on the inner thigh, connecting from the lower portion of your pubic bone to the upper inner surface of your knee bone. The Sartorius muscle connects from the upper portion of your pubic bone and wraps around the thigh and connecting to the inner portion of the knee.

What is the difference between fast-twitch and slow-twitch muscle fibers?

ofcourse not; slow twitch muscle fibers are: * smaller in diameter * red in color * depend on oxidative phosphorylation for their ATP supply * are highly vascularized (better blood supply) * have more mitochondria * more myoglobin fast twitch muscle fibers * larger * white * glycolysis is the source of ATP * less vascularized * less mitochondria * less myoglobin

Small rectangular muscle that rotate the glenoid cavity of the scapulae inferiorly?

downward Rotation (Inferior Rotation) Rotary movement of the scapula; moving inferior angle of scapula medially and downward.

  • Levator scapulae
  • Rhomboids
  • Pectoralis minor
  • Pectoralis major
  • Latissimus dorsi

What element is associated with muscle contraction?

Calcium is actually the main cation (positively charged ion) responsible for muscle contraction. Most people think it is Sodium or Potassium. Sodium is an anion (negatively charged ion) which controls your body's saturation (all the way down to the cellular level) and also aids in transporting minerals. What happens when you are dehydrated? Your muscles cramp up. Potassium is a cation which creates electricity. In muscle movement, sodium and potassium create a channel in which sodium rushes in and potassium rushes out causing the muscle fiber membrane to become more positively charged, triggering an action. This ultimately would not be possible without calcium, which starts the whole process. For more information check out the following link.

References: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muscle_contraction

AAOS Emergency Medical Technician Book

What muscles are involved in shoulder joint medial rotation?

There are many different types of movements of the shoulder joint and each movement requires the cooperation of muscles that attach to the scapula. The muscles involved are: Levator scapulae, Rhomboid Major, Rhomboid Minor, Latissimus dorsi, Trapezius, Deltoid, Supraspinatus, Infraspinatus, Teres Minor, Teres Major, and Subscapularis.

Has muscles that squeeze and mix food as well as acids that break it down?

The stomach has muscles that squeeze and mix food as well as acids that break it down. The stomach, then, performs both mechanical and chemical digestion.

What muscles are used when doing a vertical jump?

At the ankle joint: calf - platarflexion.

Anterior tibialis is inovolved in countermovement dorsiflexion.

At the knee joint: quadriceps - knee extension

Hamstrings are involved in the knee flextion counter movement.

At the hip: hamstrings, glutes, spinal errectors - hip flexion.

Hip flexors, and abdominals are involved in the initial countrer movement and the "breaking" of the hip flexion.

Additional upward thrust is also provided by the shoulders during arm thrust.

Hip flexors, and abdominals are involved in the initial countrer movement and the "breaking" of the hip flexion.

Big toe is mostly involved in the "toe off" movement.

These are the main muscles involved in movement and coutnermovements.

The repeated contractions of cardiac muscle are called?

Heartbeats are the repeated contraction of cardiac muscles.

What 3 muscles that rotate the humerus?

latissimus dorsi, supra spinatus , infra spinatus , teres minor , pectoralis major, teres major, brachialis , coracobrachialis, brachioradialis, pronator teres, common origin of flexors, extensor carpi radialis longus, common origin of extensors,

What is the primary determinant of how much force a muscle can generate?

The main factor that determines the power of the muscle is the total number of muscle cells available for contraction.

What is an easy way to build chest muscles?

if you want girls all around you and you want to be small there is 37 chest excercises from incline bench press with dumbells bench with dumbells dumbell flys around the worlds and alot more and you have to run.

if you want to get big for a powerlifting meet to bench alot then don't do much cardio do lots of protein like protein powders creatine and if you post a q about creatine i will answer it for you do lots of working out but don't over work or you might lose mucle but work as hard as possible work about a hour each mucle don't just work your chest

so strong means not much cardio but fast ripped means cardio go to bodybuilding.com if you want to find out more that is one of the 2 or 3 websites i study off of any more q i will get to u eventually

What muscle moves a limb away from the body?

When a muscle moves an entire limb away from the body it is an abductor, although there is no single name for all muscles that abduct. If a muscle increases the angle of a joint it is called an extensor. An extensor muscle and an abductor muscle are not to be mistaken. If you reach for something with your hand, without moving your torso, you are extending your elbow (extending your arm would be if you reached upwards from a position when your arm was by your side). On the other hand, abducting your arm would be reaching forward or out to the side.

The opposite of abduction is adduction. The correct definition of abduction is the movement of a body part away from your body's center line. Your body's center line is basically an imaginary line extending straight down the middle of your body.

How does muscle tissue work?

The only thing your muscle tissue can do is contract and uncontract which is how you lift up your are so if you read this you will see when you do a curl with your arm it will get tighter because your muscles are contracting. and then when you let it down that are uncontracting. Uncontracting is not a word but is use that for the lack of a better one and most people understand uncontracting better than others.

A person with an injury to the extrinsic muscles of the eye would find it difficult to focuse on what?

c. move the eyeball, reference: -noun Anatomy. any of six small muscles that control the horizontal, vertical, and rotating movements of the eyeball.

Also called extraocular muscle.

What muscles is the prime mover to protract scapula?

By protraction, I assume that you mean shifting (rotating) the shoulder girdle anteriorly, which involves moving the scalula away from the spine (such as is requires when reaching forward). This motion requires movement at the sternoclavicular, acromioclavicular, and coracoclavicular joints, and is performed by actions of the serratus anterior, pectoralis minor and pectoralis major.

The opposite movement, retraction, is backward movement of the shoulder girdle, and involves moving the scapula back toward the spine. Trapezius (middle and lower fibers), rhomboids and latissimus dorsiare responsible for retraction.