Skeletal System

A tissue called adipose tissue stores fat. It can be found in many places: under the skin, as padding in some joints, behind the eye, as an "apron" (omentum) over the intestines.

The name of the soft bone in the human body is the hyoid bone. It is located in the neck, between the chin and the thyroid cartilage. The hyoid bone is unique because it does not articulate with any other bone in the body.

Blanching bones helps remove impurities and blood, resulting in a clearer and cleaner-tasting stock. It also helps reduce the amount of scum that forms during the simmering process, leading to a more refined final product.

Milk is a good source of calcium, which is important for bone health. However, consuming milk alone is not enough to make your bones healthy. A balanced diet that includes other sources of calcium, such as leafy greens and fortified foods, along with regular physical activity, is key to maintaining strong bones.

Chondrocytes in the transformation zone of bone are larger and arranged in columns, while in the growth zone they are smaller and arranged randomly. Additionally, chondrocytes in the transformation zone undergo hypertrophy before turning into bone, whereas those in the growth zone are actively dividing and producing new cartilage.

No, there are no spikes on the inside of the human skull. The skull is made up of bones that protect the brain, and it is smooth on the inside to provide a surface for the brain to rest against.

The function of weight-bearing is most affected by gravity in the skeletal system. Gravity exerts a constant force on our bones, prompting them to support our body weight against this pull. This helps maintain bone density and strength in response to the stress of gravity.

We usually differentiate between bone and cartilage. They're not the same. Cartilage is generally thought of as a type of flexible connective tissue while bone is the relatively hard skeletal framework on which the body is built.

As you age, bone density decreases and bone mass is lost faster than it is formed. This can lead to conditions like osteoporosis, causing bones to weaken and break more easily. Additionally, factors like hormone changes, poor diet, and lack of exercise can contribute to this decrease in bone density.

The allowance trading system is a market-based approach to reducing pollution. Polluters are given allowances (or permits) to emit a certain amount of pollution. If a company emits less than their allowance, they can sell the excess allowances to companies that exceed their limit. This system creates a financial incentive for companies to reduce their emissions and allows for flexibility in meeting regulatory requirements.

Yes, endochondral ossification is one of the processes through which cranial bones are formed. In this process, bone tissue is formed by replacing hyaline cartilage models that initially develop from mesenchymal cells. This mechanism contributes to the growth and development of cranial bones.

The fourth metacarpal bone articulates with the fourth proximal phalanx in the hand.

Compact bone has a greater blood supply compared to spongy bone. Compact bone contains Haversian systems or osteons, which are densely packed with blood vessels, whereas spongy bone has a more porous structure with fewer blood vessels. This difference in blood supply helps compact bone to support higher mechanical loads and resist fractures more effectively than spongy bone.

A ball-and-socket joint permits the highest range of motion among all the types of joints. This type of joint allows for movement in multiple directions, including rotation.

Steak that is cut between 2 ribs is called a rib eye steak. Rib eye steaks are flavorful and tender, and good for slow oven roasting and grilling.

The femur bone is below the waist in the human skeleton. It is the thigh bone and the longest bone in the body.

The scientific name for the inner lower arm bone is the ulna. It runs parallel to the radius, the other bone in the lower arm. It plays a key role in the structure and function of the forearm.

The vertebral artery passes through the transverse foramina of the cervical vertebrae. These arteries supply blood to the brain and spinal cord.

Cerebrospinal fluid protects the brain from shock and infection. This is a clear fluid that flows around the hollow spaces of the brain and in between the two meninges.

Haversian canals .. Any of the tiny, interconnecting, longitudinal channels in bone tissue through which blood vessels, nerve fibers, and lymphatics pass.

Patulous thoracic esophagus, also known as a dilated esophagus, is a condition where the esophagus becomes abnormally wide and relaxed. This can lead to symptoms like difficulty swallowing and regurgitation of food. Treatment may involve dietary changes, medication, or in severe cases, surgery.

At any given time about 5% of the total bone mass in your body is being remodeled. Renewal rate for compact is 4% / year and 20% / year.

From the Principles of anatomy and physiology 13th edition. Gerald J Tortora& Bryan Derrikson. Chapter 6 The Skeletal system:Bone tissue. Page 194 Sub heading Remodeling of Bone

The hip bone, specifically the ilium, is found on top of the femur in the human body. It forms part of the pelvis and provides a stable base for the attachment of muscles that move the thigh.

1. Osteoporosis i the major disease that affect the skeletal system.Osteoporosis can cause bones light,brittle,and easily broken.In the United States ,more than 600,000 bne fractures a year result from osteoroporosis.Severe osteoporosis in the bones of the spine often changes the posture of very old people.It is also one of the reasons for major diarreha

Osteons in compact bone tissue are aligned along the axis of stress to provide structural support and strength to the bone. This alignment helps to distribute mechanical forces and resist bending or twisting during movement.