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Skeletal System

The skeletal system provides definite shape and mechanical support to the body, and it also helps in movement and locomotion. Ask questions about the skeletal system and bones here.

14,490 Questions

A person that manipulates bones is called a?

A person who manipulates bones is called an osteopath or a chiropractor.

Is the hand lateral to the wrist?

No. When the body is in the anatomical position, the thumb is further away from the midline. You say that the thumb is lateral to the ring finger.

What is the process called when bones increase in width?

The process of bones increasing in width is called appositional growth. This occurs when new bone tissue is added to the existing bone surface, resulting in an increase in bone diameter.

Pertaining to the upper arm bone?

The upper arm bone is called the humerus. It is located between the shoulder and the elbow joints and is the longest bone in the upper limb. The humerus plays a crucial role in the movement and flexibility of the arm.

Which is the longest bone in the human skeleton?

The largest bone in the human skeleton is the femur. The femur is the bone that is located in the thigh and runs from the hip to the knee.

What is the name of the collier bone?

The proper name for the collier bone is the clavicle, commonly known as the collarbone. It is a slender, slightly curved bone located horizontally across the front of the neck and upper part of the chest.

What is your spine made of?

The vertebral column,also called spinal column, spine, or backbone, in vertebrate animals is the flexible column extending from neck to tail, made of a series of bones, the vertebrae. Also ligaments which hold bones to bones are present. Vertebral disks made of fibrocartilage are found between the vertebral bones.

What are the names of the four ribs at the bottom of the rib cage?

The four ribs at the bottom of the rib cage are called floating ribs because they are not directly attached to the sternum. They are known as ribs 11 and 12, with rib 11 being the first of the floating ribs and rib 12 being the last.

What are the 3 major types of bones found in the skeleton?

Four types of bones in the human body are:

  1. Long Bones
  2. Short Bones
  3. Flat Bones
  4. Irregular Bones
Long Bones are defined as having a length longer than their width. This means that although some of the longest bones in the body such as the femur (thigh bone) and humerus (upper arm bone) are long bones, some of the shortest bones in the body such as the phalanges (bones in the fingers and toes) are also classified as long bones.


Short Bones are defined as being approximately equal in width and length and usually provide stability and support such as the carpal bones in the wrist.


Flat Bones as their name suggests are flat plates of bone. The main function of flat bones is to provide protection to some of the body's vital organs, such as the cranium which protects the brain. Other examples of flat bones are the scapula (shoulder blade) and the ribs.


Irregular Bones are bones which do not have a uniform shape and therefore do not fit into any other category. An example of an irregular bone is the patella (knee cap).

Fish that have skeletons made of cartilage are found in this class?

Fish with skeletons made of cartilage are found in the class Chondrichthyes. This group includes sharks, rays, and skates. Cartilage provides these fish with flexibility and strength without the weight of bony skeletons.

What is the thoracic region of the body?

The thoracic region of the body refers to the area between the neck and the abdomen that includes the chest cavity where the heart and lungs are located. It is protected by the rib cage and contains important organs such as the esophagus and major blood vessels.

What substance contained in the bone provides for its strength and hardness?

The primary substance responsible for the strength and hardness of bones is hydroxyapatite, which is a crystalline mineral compound made of calcium and phosphate. This mineral gives bones their rigidity and ability to withstand mechanical stress.

How many bones make up the pectoral girdle?

There are 3 bones in the shoulder girdle.
4 bones

In the skeletal muscle what is a Z-disk or Z line?

The Z-disk, also known as the Z line, is a structure in skeletal muscle that separates one sarcomere (the basic contractile unit of muscle) from the next. It serves as an anchor for actin filaments and helps to transmit force generated during muscle contraction. The Z-disk also plays a role in maintaining the alignment of myofibrils within the muscle cell.

What is the largest bone of the human pelvis?

The largest bone in the human pelvis is the ilium, which is part of the hip bone. Together with the ischium and pubis bones, the ilium forms the pelvis.

What bone is common to both the wrist and the foot?

There are no bones common to both. Actually there is. In both the hand and the foot is a bone called the cuneiform bone. In the foot there are actually three the outer middle and inner but in the carpus there is only 1. The one in the hand is also known as the triangular bone and is situated on the ulnar side articualting with both hte hammate and the pisisform bones.

Can reversed cervical lordosis be caused from auto accident?

Yes, a reverse cervical lordosis can be caused by traumatic incidents like an auto accident. The impact or whiplash motion during a collision can lead to misalignment of the cervical spine, resulting in a reversal of the natural curve. It is important to seek medical attention and possibly physical therapy to address this condition.

What is the third metacarpal bone of a horse called?

The third metacarpal bone of a horse is called the "cannon bone." It is located between the knee and the fetlock joint and is essential for weight-bearing and locomotion.

What kind of bones make blood?

Bone marrow.

Bone marrow is where blood cells are created. Only long bones (with the "hole" in the center) have bone marrow in them. So leg bones and arm bones make blood cells, but rib bones or skull bones do not. So those short, solid, irregular-shaped bones do not create blood cells.

What are the membranous sheets that connect developing cranial bones called?

The membranous sheets that connect developing cranial bones are called fontanelles. These soft spots on a baby's head allow for flexibility during birth and rapid brain growth in the first few years of life.

Muscular wall separating the abdominal and thoracic cavities is?

The diaphragm is the muscular wall that separates the abdominal and thoracic cavities. It plays a key role in the process of breathing by contracting and relaxing to help with the expansion and compression of the lungs.

List the five major functions of the skeletal system?

?. List the five major functions of the skeletal system?

a. The skeleton gives shape and support to body.

b. Bones protect your internal organs (ex: your ribs protect your heart and lungs).

c. Muscles are attached to bone to help you move.

d. Blood cells are formed in the center of many of your bones mainly in the soft tissue of red marrow.

e. Calcium and phosphorous are stored in your bones for later use (Calcium and Phosphorous help make bones strong).

Traverse joint is used to connect what?

A traverse joint is used to connect two structural members that intersect at an angle in a truss or a frame structure. It helps in transmitting forces between the intersecting members and maintaining structural stability.