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Valley Forge

Valley Forge, located 25 miles (40 km) northwest of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, is a famous site from the American Revolutionary War. It is the place where General George Washington quartered his Continental Army during the winter of 1777–1778. Despite being cold, hungry and short of supplies, the troops drilled and practiced and came out of the winter as skilled soldiers, ready to meet the British Army.

559 Questions

What is a summary of Valley Forge?

The winter of 1777-78 was the low point of America 's struggle for independence. General Washington led his weary and demoralized army to Valley Forge a few miles away where they would camp for the winter and prepare for battle with the return of warm weather. An estimated 2,000 died. Under Washington's inspired leadership, conditions improved: more food, equipment and new recruits reached the camp lifting spirits. He read the troops the Crisis, by Thomas Paine, which also helped to inspire them. Most importantly, the training efforts of Baron von Steuben increased discipline and reinvigorated pride among the troops. What had been a ragtag and undisciplined collection of individuals became a cohesive fighting force. On June 19, 1778 the British abandoned Philadelphia and marched back to New York City. Washington led his Continental Army in pursuit. The subsequent battle at Monmouth, New Jersey ended in a draw. The War for Independence would last another five years, but a major victory of the spirit had been won during the winter at Valley Forge.

Why was Valley Forge important in the revolutionary war?

Valley Forge was important because that is where the soldiers stayed for the winter of1777 and the spring of 1778. It was also important because they able were build log cabins to stay warm.

Valley Forge what was the struggle of the battle?

The struggle was hunger, diseases and the power of nature

How many soldiers died at Valley Forge and how many deserted?

48734 died, and 3 deserted, including George Washington's nephew, whom he later shot by firing squad.

What did Washington do at Valley Forge?

Washington used the time at Valley Forge to train. He had the help of Casimir Pulaski that trained some of the men in cavalry tactics. Baron Friedrich Wilhelm August Heinrich Ferdinand Steuben trained them in military tactics and drills. Nathaniel Greene became quartermaster and hunted down weapons and food for the troops.

Washington was able to use the time spent at Valley Forge to?

To train and drill his army and turn the men into regular soldiers. The way an army fights is tactics, and the tactics of the day were linear - the men lined up and faced the enemy line across the battlefield. All had muskets, which werent very accurate, and they would blaze away for a while and then one side or the other would charge at the enemy and the day would be decided with the bayonet. Keeping the line intact was complicated and the commands had to be obeyed promptly or the line would break. Going from column, as when marching along a road, into line when the enemy was encountered, was a complicated business which had to be done quickly. Washington's men knew little of these things before Valley Forge, meaning they were never a match for the British regular soldiers in a stand-up fight. After Valley Forge, in the Battle of Monmouth Courthouse, the British at first did not believe they were seeing Washington's army saying "Those are Regulars, by God!".

Who was the American leader at Valley Forge?

George Washington was the American leader at Valley Forge.

When George Washington established his headquarters at Valley Forge whose house did he rent?

THE POTS HOUSE~!

http://www.nps.gov/search/index.htm?query=whose+house+served+as+washingtons+headquarters+at+valley+fordge&sitelimit=nps.gov%2Fvafo

it says so here in the paragraph on the frist link

Was the Valley Forge in the Revolutionary War?

In the Revolutionary War, Valley Forge was the name of a small town in Pennsylvania where the American army spent the winter. It was a rough winter. During that time, Generals Washington and Lafayette worked out a major change in strategy for the American Revolution. Instead of fighting over the big coastal cities, they would destroy any group of solders in the countryside. Eventually England would have to give up because they would have no reason to stay.

Did George Washington really kneel in the snow at Valley Forge while praying to God?

From what I have studied about George Washington, I believe that it is possible that he stopped and prayed to God, many times in his life. The question is, what God? He was a devout Mason and believed in a superior being that didn't really have a name, they just recognize that God to be the master planner for the universe.

I would have a hard time believing that Washington was a Christian. Even though Christianity was a dominant religion at the time. One of the most famous songs of that day was, "No Other King But Jesus". I have seen many quotes about God and prayer but nothing about his belief in Jesus Christ. He was a strong believer in free will however.

By all accounts, Washington lived a blessed and fortunate existence. He was a kind person, very loving toward others and a great leader as well as the most successful farmer of his day.

After he became President he held an audience for his former Indian enemies. They told him that during battle, they specifically aimed to kill him and they felt the great spirit protected him in battle allowing only bullet holes to be found in his coat after the battle was done.

Our country was very fortunate to have this man lead us at the time he did.

Who won the war of valley forge?

The colonist won the war of Valley Forge because of our great leaders.

What kind of battle was Valley Forge?

Valley Forge wasn't a battle site. It was the winter quarters for Washington's troops. Many people believe that the troops were hungry, cold, and didn't do well that winter. The Park Service historians have proven this was not true. The men were well fed, had warm cabins, and did fairly well in the conditions. Washington "spun" his letters to Congress not to show how well off they were. He was afraid if they knew that Congress would cut back on funding so he would complain about conditions.

Why was the winter at Valley Forge so difficult?

Actually, it wasn't as hard as we have been told. The men had little heated cabins, had plenty of food, and did fairly well. The conditions allowed for the,officer wives to stay with their husbands. Martha Washington was there with George. One reason we think they were not doing well were from the letters Washington wrote to Congress. He knew if he told them how well they were doing that his funds would be reduced, so he spun the narrative to tell them how bad off the troops were. Today, the park service has proven that they were doing fine.

How many were wounded at Valley Forge?

Valley Forge was a winter camp outside Philadelphia where the Continental Army sheltered, trained and tried to survive and refit. Although no battle was fought there, and thus there were no wounded, many suffered and died from the cold, from disease, and from limited food supplies.

Why was the battle of Valley Forge so important?

The long cold winter , the contintal army gained the trust of George Washington. Because It was very cold G.W taught them how to survive and live and protect themseleves as the British.

There was no battle at Valley Forge. The Continental Army used it as a winter camp.

Who Stayed with her husband at Valley Forge?

Martha Washington with George Washington are known for that, but I've heard that other women stayed with their husbands too.

How did Valley Forge affect the war?

Washington's Army spent the Winter of 1777-78 camped at Valley Forge in Southeast PennsylvaniaOn the march to Valley Forge, Washington's

army lacked supplies. Many soldiers had only blankets to cover themselves.

They also lacked shoes. The barefoot men left tracks of blood on the frozen

ground as they marched.

The soldiers' condition did not improve at camp. Over the winter, the

soldiers at Valley Forge grew weak from not having enough food or warm

clothing. Roughly a quarter of them died from malnutrition, exposure, or

diseases such as smallpox and typhoid fever. Because of this suffering, the

name Valley Forge came to stand for the great hardships that Americans

endured in the Revolutionary War.

Washington appealed to Congress for supplies, but it was slow in responding.

Luckily, private citizens sometimes helped the soldiers. On New Year's

Day 1778, a group of Philadelphia women drove ten teams of oxen into

camp. The oxen were pulling wagons full of supplies and 2,000 shirts. The

women had the oxen killed to provide food for the troops.

How many casualties at Valley Forge?

Around 2,000 men died from disease while at valley forge. There were 10,000 men there originally.

*Note there was no battle and no battle causalities. Deaths were from cold, malnutrition, and diseases spread in close quarters.

What did the soldiers eat at Valley Forge?

I know that Washington's wife and other women tried to supply them with food and clothing, but i'm not sure exactly what they ate. It couldn't have been first class meals though, probably things like stew and meat and bread.