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Watson Crick Franklin and Wilkins

James Watson, Francis Crick, Rosalind Franklin, and Maurice Wilkins are credited with discovering the structure of DNA in 1953. Watson, Crick, and Franklin shared the 1962 Nobel Price in Medicine; however, Franklin had passed away so Wilkins co-accepted the award for Franklin.

636 Questions

Who did James Watson work with?

James Watson worked with Francis Crick and Rosalind Franklin on the discovery of the double helix structure of DNA.

Did Watson and Crick's model account for the equal amounts of thymine and adenime in DNA?

Watson & Crick came long after the time of Chargaff and were probably very well aware of Chargaff's rule. That is that the percentage of adenine was equal to the percentage of thymine and the percentage of guanine was equal to the percentage of cytosine. They were probably aware of complementary base pairs because without them the DNA molecule would not retain the standard radius of 1nm. Base pairing is important because one purine (which is bigger) and one pyrimidine (which is smaller) will always bond together. If two purines were to bond together they radius of the DNA would be inconsistent.

Where did Watson and crick do their work?

Watson and Crick conducted their groundbreaking work on the structure of DNA at the Cavendish Laboratory at the University of Cambridge in the early 1950s. They proposed the double helix model of DNA in 1953, revolutionizing our understanding of genetics and molecular biology.

What did James Watson do to contribute to DNA?

James Watson, along with Francis Crick, is credited with proposing the double helix structure of DNA in 1953. Their discovery revolutionized the field of genetics and laid the foundation for understanding how genetic information is stored and replicated in living organisms. Watson's work on DNA significantly influenced our understanding of heredity and evolution.

Why did Francis Crick and James Watson win the Nobel Prize in Medicine?

Francis Crick and James Watson won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1962 for their discovery of the structure of the DNA double helix. Their work provided crucial insights into the mechanisms of how genetic information is stored and transferred in living organisms.

Who were James Watson and francis crick?

James Watson and Francis Crick were the scientists who, along with Maurice Wilkins and Rosalind Franklin, discovered the double helical structure of DNA in 1953, which revolutionized the field of genetics. Their discovery laid the foundation for our modern understanding of genetics and heredity.

Describe the 3d structure of DNA?

DNA is double helical in structure. each spiral strand, composed of a sugar phosphate backbone and attached bases, is connected to a complementary strand by hydrogen bonding (non- covalent) between paired bases, adenine (A) with thymine (T) and guanine (G) with cytosine (C).

What did Watson and Crick?

Watson and Crick are credited with discovering the double-helix structure of DNA in 1953. Their breakthrough in understanding the molecular structure of DNA revolutionized the field of genetics and laid the foundation for modern molecular biology.

Where did James D Watson do his work on the structure of DNA?

He attempting to study the fate of DNA of infecting virus particles. During the spring of 1951, he went with Kalckar to the Zoological Station at Naples. There at a Symposium, late in May, he met Maurice Wilkins and saw for the first time the X-ray diffraction pattern of crystalline DNA. This greatly stimulated him to change the direction of his research toward the structural chemistry of nucleic acids and proteins

When did Watson and crick do their research?

Watson and Crick discovered the structure of DNA in 1953. Their research formed the basis of modern molecular biology.

Why did Watson and Crick conclude that each base could not pair with itself?

Watson and Crick concluded that each base could not pair with itself based on the complementary base pairing rules in DNA. Specifically, they found that adenine paired with thymine and guanine paired with cytosine. This complementary base pairing allows for the precise replication of genetic information during DNA replication.

Why was Francis Crick important?

Francis Crick was important as he, along with James Watson, discovered the double-helix structure of DNA, which revolutionized the field of genetics and molecular biology. This discovery laid the foundation for understanding how genetic information is stored and passed on in living organisms.

How did Rosalind Franklin's research lead to James Watson's and Francis Crick's discovery in 1953?

Rosalind Franklin's X-ray diffraction images of DNA molecules provided crucial data that helped James Watson and Francis Crick confirm the double helix structure of DNA. Her work, although not widely recognized at the time, played a significant role in their discovery.

What year did Watson and Crick discover the structure of DNA?

Feb. 28, 1953 http://www.time.com/time/time100/scientist/profile/watsoncrick.html but this is just one source u may want to double check with other sources on trusted sites

When did drs Watson crick and wilkins receive the nobel prize for solving the structure of DNA?

Watson, Crick, and Wilkins were awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1962 for their discoveries concerning the molecular structure of nucleic acids and its significance for information transfer in living material.

Watson and Crick called a 3-dimensional shape of DNA an?

Watson and Crick called the 3-dimensional shape of DNA a double helix.

What technique was most helpful to Watson and Crick in developing their model for the structure of DNA?

The X-ray crystallography data obtained by Rosalind Franklin and Maurice Wilkins was most helpful to Watson and Crick in developing their model for the structure of DNA. This data provided crucial information about the helical structure and dimensions of the DNA molecule.

Where did James d Watson go to college?

At the University of Chicago, in 1947 he graduated. He also went to Indiana University from 1947-1950.

Describe the two pieces of information from other scientists that enabled James Watson and Francis Crick to discover the double-helical structure of DNA?

Before Watson and Crick could discover the shape of DNA, Swiss chemist Friedrich Miescher had to discover DNA in the first place. Later, Phoebus Levene and Erwin Chargaff would begin investigating the structure of DNA.

How did watson and Crick determine the three dimensional shape of DNA?

Watson and Crick used Franklin and Goslingâ??s â??Photo 51â?? to determine the three-dimensional shape of DNA. â??Photo 51â?? is the X-ray diffraction image of DNA that shows the pattern of DNA structure.

Watson and crick's accomplishments?

Watson and Crick discovered the double helix structure of DNA, which is the fundamental unit of genetic information in living organisms. Their groundbreaking work laid the foundation for our understanding of genetics and revolutionized the field of molecular biology.

Is James Watson died?

If you are referring to Dr. James D Watson ( co-discoverer of the structure of DNA) as of October 2008, he is still alive.