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There exists 4 general purpose registers in 8086 namely Ax(Accumulator),Bx(Base), Cx(Count), Dx(Data).Further these 4 registers are divided into 8 based on higher and lower bits i.e.,. AX- AH &AL, BX-BH & BL, CX- CH & CL, DX- DH& DL.

In 8086, there are 4 segment registers:

1. Stack segment

2. Code segment

3. Data segment

4. Extra segment

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