Why did amaricain Indians take over Alcatraz?

Answer 1

In November 1969, a group of Native American activists, primarily from the American Indian Movement (AIM), took over Alcatraz Island to protest the federal government's policies regarding Native American rights and to draw attention to the issues facing Indigenous peoples. They claimed the island based on the Treaty of Fort Laramie, which allowed Native Americans to reclaim unoccupied land. The occupation lasted for 19 months and aimed to assert sovereignty and highlight the need for better living conditions and recognition of Native American rights. The event became a significant symbol of Indigenous activism and resistance in the United States.