To exchange two registers, say the BX and CX registers, in the 8086 using the stack, you can use...
PUSH BX
PUSH CX
POP BX
POP CX
... Of course, this is for 16 bit operation. If you want 8 bit operation, you will need to do more than that, because stack operations are always 16-bit operations.
The program counter in the processor holds the address of the next instruction needed from main memory. The program counter copies its contents into the memory address register. The memory address register then sends the address along the address bus to main memory and the contents of the memory location specified by the address are sent along the data bus to the memory buffer register. The contents of the memory buffer register are then copied to the current instruction register where they are decoded and executed.
The program counter in the processor holds the address of the next instruction needed from main memory. The program counter copies its contents into the memory address register. The memory address register then sends the address along the address bus to main memory and the contents of the memory location specified by the address are sent along the data bus to the memory buffer register. The contents of the memory buffer register are then copied to the current instruction register where they are decoded and executed.
The program counter in the processor holds the address of the next instruction needed from main memory. The program counter copies its contents into the memory address register. The memory address register then sends the address along the address bus to main memory and the contents of the memory location specified by the address are sent along the data bus to the memory buffer register. The contents of the memory buffer register are then copied to the current instruction register where they are decoded and executed.
The program counter in the processor holds the address of the next instruction needed from main memory. The program counter copies its contents into the memory address register. The memory address register then sends the address along the address bus to main memory and the contents of the memory location specified by the address are sent along the data bus to the memory buffer register. The contents of the memory buffer register are then copied to the current instruction register where they are decoded and executed.
An Instruction Buffer Register is also known as IBR. It registers a computer's processor or its Central Processing Unit (CPU).
instruction register
Data transfer in the 8085 microprocessor can be done with the help of several instructions like the MOV,MVI,OUT and IN . Lets say, we want to move the contents of a register R1 to register R2, then we could use the instruction MOV R2,R1 ; and so on...
the contents of the designated register is decremented by 1,and result is placed in the same location.
• The processor fetches the instruction from memory • Program counter (PC) holds address of the instruction to be fetched next • PC is incremented after each fetch • Fetched instruction loaded into instruction register
instruction register
IP(instruction Pointer) is a processor Register IP store the offset address of the next instruction IP can be modified by Jump & call condition IP can Increment by 1,2,3.......bytes Regard:tiger_ucet@yahoo.com
In the 8086 microprocessor, the register that stores the interrupt and subroutine return address is the Instruction Pointer (IP) register. When an interrupt occurs or a subroutine is called, the current instruction address is pushed onto the stack, allowing the processor to return to that location after the interrupt or subroutine execution is complete. The IP register works in conjunction with the Code Segment (CS) register to determine the effective address of the next instruction to execute.