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To calculate the vertical pipe size in a gravity flow system with a head of 15 meters, you first need to determine the flow rate required for your application, often expressed in liters per second (L/s) or cubic meters per hour (m³/h). Once you have the flow rate, use the Hazen-Williams equation or Manning’s equation to estimate the diameter of the pipe, considering factors like pipe material, roughness, and allowable pressure loss. Additionally, ensure that the pipe diameter is adequate to maintain a minimum flow velocity, typically between 0.6 to 3.0 m/s, to prevent sedimentation and ensure efficient flow. Finally, consult design guidelines or software tools for precise calculations and recommendations based on local codes.

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2mo ago

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