Coltan is the industrial name for columbite-tantalite, a dull black metallic ore from which the elements niobium (formerly "columbium") and tantalum are extracted. The niobium-dominant mineral is columbite, hence the "col" half of the term. The mineral concentrates dominated by tantalum are referred to as tantalite.
Assuming it's a contact in the phone's memory - just do exactly as you would if both phones were home in he UK. The network will sort out the logistics and connect both phones.
yes
It depends on the specific mobile phone. Many mobile phones (cell phones) will connect a call to 911 if you dial 911, although there may be a pause before the call goes through. Some phones will even connect you to 911 if you press and hold the 9 key. However, if you are in doubt, pressing 9-1-1-Send will always connect you to 911, anywhere in the US or Canada.
no
No. The networks used by T-Mobile and US Cellular are incompatible with each other.
No, you need to buy a Tracfone phone to use their service.
1995
No sadly I've tried and they won't let you, even if it's a sprint phone.
There are a lot of plans to choose from, it depends on which one is best for you. Here are some to choose from: http://www.samsung.com/us/mobile/cell-phones
There are several online websites where one can compare tariffs for mobile phones. Money Supermarket, Whistle Out, AVForums, and US Switch are online sources for this information.
Vodafone mobile phones are used extensively in the United Kingdom in Europe, in Australia, and in New Zealand. Vodafone is a non-US service provider.
There are many opinions you will hear. Samsung Wireless is very similar to other mobile phones but it has not yet reached "iPhone or Droid" standards with any of their phones. You may visit http://www.samsung.com/us/mobile/cell-phones to see for yourself.