An Altimeter
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Traditionally, an Altimeter, which works by measuring air pressure. Air pressure decreases as you get higher in a nice reliable linear fashion, so you can use air-pressure to measure altitude. You'll get errors with weather changes, like when that nice low pressure storm front rolls in, your mountain suddenly measures a few meters higher, but its good enough for general use.
And to be much more fashionable, you can use a GPS receiver. The Global Positioning System will tell you not only your latitude and longitude, but also your altitude. And its way more accurate than a traditional altimeter.
an altimeter
Used to be trigonometry, but now they use GPS.
An altitude gauge is an instrument that measures the vertical distance above a reference point, usually in relation to sea level. It is commonly used in aircraft to provide pilots with information about the altitude of the aircraft in flight.
An instrument that measures the altitude of the sun is called a sun altitude indicator or a sun sensor. These instruments typically use a combination of sensors, such as inclinometers and light sensors, to determine the angle of the sun relative to the horizon. This information is crucial for various applications, including navigation, astronomy, and solar energy systems.
fathometer is an instrument used to measure the altitude of na object above a fixed level , fathometer measures the sea depth
An altimeter does not actually measure altitude directly, but rather just atmospheric pressure. So an altimeter is actually a barometer created for a specific purpose. See related link The altimeter measures the height above the ground and has a pointer which is adjustable depending in which air field you are taking off on. it measures the pressure of the air as you get higher off the ground the pressure reduces therefore it is able to determine your height above ground.
A tape measure.
This instrument is a balance.
An instrument that measures heat and cold is called a thermometer.
A calorimeter measures heat. In contrast, a thermometer measures temperature.A thermometer bolometer - an instrument that measures heat radiation; extremely sensitive calorimeter - a measuring instrument that determines quantities of heatHeat is measured with a ThermometerThermometerThermometer or calorimeterThermometerthermometerHeat is measured with a thermometer.
An anemometer is the instrument that measures wind direction using a wind vane.
a weather balloon
The atmosphere pressure is commonly measured using a device called a barometer. This instrument detects the weight of the air above it, which decreases as altitude increases. The most common unit of measurement for atmosphere pressure is the bar or millibar.