The worst disaster involving fatalities in a space shuttle was the Soyuz 11 space shuttle disaster which occured on June 30, 1971 when the shuttle depressurized while in space, resulting in the deaths of the three people onboard.
The worst disaster involving fatalities on the ground was the Nedelin Catastrophe on October 24, 1960, in which a missle exploded on the lauch pad, prior to a test flight. The resulting explosion killed 78 people, (official death toll) however some estimates say up to 150 were killed.
History Undercover Secrets of Soviet Space Disasters - 1999 TV is rated/received certificates of: USA:TV-PG
The third man to go to space was Soviet cosmonaut Yuri Gagarin. He made history by becoming the first human to travel into outer space aboard Vostok 1 on April 12, 1961.
The first person to travel in space was Yuri Gagarin sent by Russia / the Soviet Union.
The Challenger disaster on January 28, 1986, had a profound impact on space travel history as it led to a 32-month hiatus in the Space Shuttle program. The accident prompted significant changes in NASA's safety protocols, organizational culture, and communication practices to prevent similar incidents from occurring in the future. It also raised awareness about the risks and challenges associated with human spaceflight.
Yuri Gregarian, from the, then, USSR (Soviet Union).
Yuri Gargarin Soviet cosmonaut in 1961.
humans need to travel to outer space to reduce the chances of human species being wiped out by a single disaster such as meteor
The first female in space was Cosmonaut Valentina Tereshkova (Валенти́на Влади́мировна Терешко́ва) - June 16-19th, 1963, aboard the Russian / Soviet Vostok-6 spacecraft.
The first country to send a woman to space was the Soviet Union (now Russia). Valentina Tereshkova, a Soviet cosmonaut, became the first woman to travel to space in 1963.
Gagarin was a citizen of the USSR and an officer in the Soviet Air Force.
The first man to attempt space travel was Yuri Gagarin, a Soviet cosmonaut. On April 12, 1961, he became the first human to orbit the Earth aboard the Vostok 1 spacecraft. His mission lasted approximately 108 minutes, making him a global icon and a significant figure in the history of space exploration.
The first person to travel to space was Yuri Gagarin, a Soviet astronaut who orbited the Earth on April 12, 1961 in the Vostok 1 spacecraft.