The two pipes going into the heater should be marked with either Hot and Cold or a H and C. There should be a shut off valve on the cold side, but sometimes there is one on both sides. If the piping is visible, you can follow one or the other to where it comes into the house. The water heater is usually the first thing the water line runs to.
I think the only reasonable answer can be that the cold and hot water inlet/outlets are reversed. your hot water line is attached, at the heater to the cold water inlet or your hot water outlet is too short inside of the tank
Check piping. Make sure cold line going into cold side of water heater and hot side coming out hot side. Cold feed for water heater should come off main cold line. Make sure valves are open to and from water heater.
A hot water heater is designed to supply hot water to faucets, not cold water. It is not possible for a hot water heater to siphon into a cold water faucet. Each faucet is connected to either the hot or cold water supply lines, which are separate in a plumbing system.
To turn off the water to the hot water heater, locate the shut-off valve on the cold water supply line leading to the heater. Turn the valve clockwise to shut off the water flow.
The low hot water pressure in your kitchen sink could be due to a clog or blockage in the hot water line, a faulty hot water valve, or a problem with the hot water heater. The cold water pressure remaining fine suggests that the issue is specific to the hot water system. It may be necessary to check and repair the hot water line or heater to restore proper pressure.
Your cold water may be hot due to a malfunction in your water heater, where hot water is mixing with the cold water supply. This can happen if the water heater's thermostat is set too high or if there is a cross connection in the plumbing system.
Yes install it on the cold water line as close to the heater as possible.
Because hot water heater breaker has tripped, or hot water heater has failed.
If water is only drawn from the cold faucet, then no, the water heater is not involved. However, if water is drawn from the hot faucet- even for a few seconds- hot water IS withdrawn from the heater, and fresh cold water drawn in to be heated- even if the hot water did not make it all the way through the pipe to the faucet- and the water heater will work to heat that fresh cold water.
Either this is a plumbing mistake or the cold water has been switched off and the hot water heater is draining. If no cold line valve has been turned off. It may indicate a burst pipe.
Cold water pipe.
When you want to know when your hot water heater is broken, simply run your faucet and test the water. If it's cold, the heater is broken.