It is estimated that every 1000g of water contains 35g of dissolved salts.Thus,the average salinity is 35 per thousand.In general,salinity decreases towards the equator due to heavy rainfall.
The saltiness of the ocean is called salinity, which refers to the concentration of dissolved salts in the water.
The total amount of dissolved salts in ocean water is referred to as "Salinity". :)
Salinity is determined by the amount of dissolved salts in water. The higher the concentration of salts, the higher the salinity of the water. Salinity is often measured in parts per thousand (ppt) or practical salinity units (PSU).
Salinity
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oceans has a salinity of about 3.5% (35 g/L ) This means that every kilogram (roughly one litre by volume) of seawater has approximately 35 grams (1.2 oz) of dissolved salts dominantly sodium chloride.
Approximately 3.5% of the ocean consists of dissolved salts, mostly sodium and chloride ions. This gives the ocean its characteristic salinity.
There is no specific chemical element symbol for salinity. Salinity refers to the concentration of salts in water, typically measured in parts per thousand (ppt) or practical salinity units (PSU).
Salinity and conductivity are directly related in water quality measurements. Salinity refers to the concentration of dissolved salts in water, which increases conductivity. Higher salinity levels result in higher conductivity readings, as the dissolved salts allow for better conduction of electrical currents in the water.
The major source of oceanic salinity is the dissolution of ions from rocks on land that are carried into the ocean by rivers. This process adds various salts to seawater, contributing to its overall salinity. Additionally, hydrothermal vents on the ocean floor can also introduce elements and minerals that affect salinity.
Salinity is a measure of the total amount of dissolved salts in water, while specific gravity is the ratio of the density of a substance to the density of a reference substance. In the context of seawater, salinity and specific gravity are related in that as salinity increases, the specific gravity of the water also increases due to the increased concentration of dissolved salts.
The relationship between conductivity and salinity in water is that conductivity increases as salinity increases. Salinity refers to the concentration of dissolved salts in water, which can conduct electricity. Therefore, higher salinity levels result in higher conductivity levels in water.