Explain how characteristics of an organism help it survive in a desert?

Answer 1

Organisms in desert environments have evolved specific characteristics that enhance their survival in harsh conditions. For example, many plants, like cacti, have thick, waxy skins to minimize water loss and deep root systems to access underground water. Animals often exhibit behaviors such as being nocturnal to avoid daytime heat, and adaptations like water storage in their bodies or specialized kidneys to conserve water. These traits collectively enable them to thrive in extreme temperatures and limited resources.