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Elephantiasis is most commonly caused by lymphatic filariasis, a parasitic infection transmitted through mosquito bites. The parasites can block lymphatic vessels, leading to severe swelling and thickening of the skin and tissues, often in the legs or genitals. Other causes can include certain infections, such as those from bacteria or fungi, and conditions like chronic venous insufficiency. Preventive measures focus on avoiding mosquito bites and improving sanitation in affected areas.

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1w ago

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