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A: It is driven by density gradients, which are affected by salinity and temperature, with cold water and water with higher salt concentrations being more dense

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What two characteristics of water combine to form a thermohaline?

The two characteristics of water that combine to form a thermohaline current are temperature and salinity. As water becomes cold and more saline, it becomes denser and sinks to the ocean floor, driving the vertical circulation of the ocean known as the thermohaline circulation.


How does salinity and temperature effect thermohaline circulation?

Salinity affects thermohaline circulation by influencing the density of seawater. Higher salinity increases water density, promoting sinking of cold, dense water in polar regions. Temperature influences this circulation by controlling the density of water - colder water is denser and more likely to sink. Both factors work together to drive the global thermohaline circulation system.


What do you call deep ocean circulation driven largely by variations in water temperature and salinity?

thermohaline


What causes thermohaline circulation?

The term thermohaline circulation ( THC ) refers to the part of the large-scale ocean circulation that is driven by global density gradients created by surface heat and freshwater fluxes


What is another name for thermohaline?

Another name for thermohaline circulation is the ocean conveyor belt. This circulation pattern involves the movement of water around the world's oceans based on differences in temperature and salinity.


A thermohaline current is a current which is affected by?

A thermohaline current is affected by differences in water temperature and salinity. These differences drive the circulation of deep ocean waters around the globe, transporting heat and nutrients to different regions and influencing climate patterns.


Thermohaline circulation is driven by changes in?

Thermohaline circulation is driven by changes in temperature and salinity of ocean water. Cold, dense water sinks in the polar regions due to its high salinity and low temperature, driving the deep ocean currents that help regulate the global climate by redistributing heat and nutrients around the world.


What does thermo mean in the word in thermohaline?

"Thermo" in "thermohaline" refers to heat or temperature. "Thermohaline" describes ocean currents driven by differences in temperature and salinity.


What is the driving force of oceanic?

Deep ocean circulation(90% of ocean water) is caused by differences in temperature, salinity and suspended load. It is referred to as "Thermohaline"- meaning heat and salt- circulation.


What is the driving force of deep-ocean circulation?

The driving force of deep-ocean circulation is primarily the sinking of cold, dense water at high latitudes due to its higher density. This process is known as thermohaline circulation, where temperature and salinity differences create variations in water density, causing water masses to sink and drive the global ocean circulation.


What drives deep ocean currents are driven?

Deep ocean circulation(90% of ocean water) is caused by differences in temperature, salinity and suspended load. It is referred to as "Thermohaline"- meaning heat and salt- circulation.


Temperature salinity and density are factors that form?

Temperature, salinity, and density are factors that form thermohaline circulation, which drives the global ocean currents. Temperature affects the water's density, with colder water being denser. Salinity also plays a role, with higher salinity making water more dense. Together, these factors influence the movement of water around the world's oceans.