They include: Mount Vesuvius Krakatoa Mount St. Helens Mount Tamboa Mauna Loa Eyjafjallajokull Mount Pelee Thera Nevado del Ruiz Mount Pinatubo
about 32 times
The eruption of Nevado del Ruiz in 1985 was not accurately predicted, despite some warnings about increased seismic activity in the region. Scientists monitored the volcano but did not anticipate the catastrophic lahar (volcanic mudflow) that occurred following the eruption, which devastated the town of Armero. The event highlighted the need for improved volcanic monitoring and risk communication to better prepare communities for future eruptions.
Nevado del Ruiz formed in association with a subduction zone, where the Nazca plate, composed of oceanic crust, slides under the South American Plate, composed of continental crust. The subducting Nazca Plate dakes some water and other "volatile" substances with it. This lowers the melting point of the superheated rocks of Earth's mantle, causing some molten rock, called magma, to rise through the crust of the overriding South American Plate. This magma is released to the survace via volcanoes, one of which is Nevado del Ruiz. Over many thousands of years the ash and lava flows produced by the volcano have piled up to form a mountain.
some lost their families and were scarred for life !! many injured and over 23000 died.
After the eruption of Nevado del Ruiz in 1985, people helped clean up by removing ash and mud from their homes and streets, rebuilding infrastructure, and assisting in the recovery and relocation of affected communities. International aid and government assistance also played a role in the cleanup efforts.
Some of the prominent mountains in Colombia include Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta, Nevado del Ruiz, Nevado del Tolima, and Pico Cristóbal Colón. These mountains are part of the Andes mountain range that runs through the country.
The Nevado del Ruiz volcano in Colombia is infamous for its devastating eruption in 1985, which caused the deaths of approximately 25,000 people. The eruption triggered lahars, or volcanic mudflows, that swept down the mountainside and engulfed nearby towns. The event highlighted the importance of preparedness and early warning systems for volcanic disasters.
Around 2,500 deaths were caused by the most serious eruption of the Nevado del Ruiz volcano in 1985. The town of Armero was covered in a mass of mud and debris (or lahar) which the volcano produced.
Mt. St. Helens benenfited humans by the rock from lava are used to build and repair roads in this day!
Some are, and some are not.
Volcanic eruptions are common in some of the Earth's volcanic hot-spots.