answersLogoWhite

0

Difference Between Abiotic and Biotic

• Categorized under Science | Difference Between Abiotic and Biotic

We refer the term Biotic to living things while abiotic things are those which are non-living. Organisms which obtain nutrients, perform metabolism, produce energy, and can move about in the surroundings are biotic. They can grow, reproduce, maintain homeostasis, adapt, and evolve. Abiotic example are - a rock, soil, etc.

Sometimes an ecosystem is divided into biotic and abiotic ecosystem. The community of the organisms living in the area comprise of the biotic components of the ecosystem. The community includes the organisms and actions such as mutualism and predation. And the environment in which the organisms thrive is the abiotic ecosystem. The abiotic components include the energy produced through the cycling of nutrients, the solar energy, and other non-living components in the ecosystem. The abiotic components of the ecosystem can be temperature, light, air current, etc.

Biotic components shape an ecosystem and are the living components in the organism's environment. In a grassland ecosystem, biotic components can be categorized as producers, consumers, and decomposers. The producers capture the solar energy, use the nutrients available, and produce energy. For example, grasses, trees, lichens, cyanobacteria, etc are producer. Consumers do not have the ability to produce or capture energy on their own and depend on the producers. They are the herbivores, carnivores, and omnivores. Decomposers break down the organic layer providing nutrients for the producers. Insects, fungi, bacteria, etc. are examples of decomposers. In the grassland ecosystem, soil is the important link between the biotic and abiotic components.

Abiotic factors affect the living organisms in a community. In a barren ecosystem new organisms start colonizing the ecosystem. They depend on the environmental components to thrive well in the system. These environmental components which facilitate the thriving of the organisms are the abiotic factors. It can be the soil, climate, water, energy, and anything helping the sustenance of the organism. The abiotic components impact the evolution cycle.

In an ecosystem, if one factor is altered, it can impact the whole system. The availability of the other resources in the system can be impacted as a whole. Human beings are capable of altering the physical environment through development, construction, farming, and pollution. As a result the abiotic components in the system change and affect the biotic organisms. Global warming affects many organisms like plants and microbes. Acid rains have resulted in the destruction of the fish population.

Apart from biotic and abiotic factors, there are some factors which determine the number and types of organisms in a system. These factors are known as limiting factors. The limiting factors are capable of restricting the overpopulation of any species. At the Arctic, the permanently low temperature restricts the growth of trees and other plants.

User Avatar

Wiki User

13y ago

What else can I help you with?

Related Questions

Are people abiotic or abiotic?

Neither! No, people are not abiotic. If people were abiotic, we would be dead. Abiotic means "non-living." But we ARE living. So the correct term for "living" is 'biotic.'


What are the abiotic and biotic factors of a savanna?

abiotic= rocks,air,temperature,the sun biotic= animals,plants,humans


How does the population of Saguaro National Park affect the abiotic factors?

Biotic factors and abiotic factors depend on each other for survival, humans and animals alike.


Identify two biotic and two abiotic limiting factors?

I can name a lot more than two biotic and abiotic factors!This is the biotic in a forest habitat:DeerTreesGrassMushroomsFishBirdsBacteriaBearsand any other thing livingThis is a list of the abiotic factors:RocksWaterDead BarkSoilAirand any other thing that is non-living


What are Biotic factors of squirrels?

Biotic factors for squirrels include trees, bugs, leaves, other squirrels, owls, humans, etc. Abiotic ones include acorns.


Name the biotic and abiotic factors of a salt water ecosystem?

Abiotic factors scientifically are the nonliving things in, and that effect an ecosystem. With that definition, the abiotic factors of every ecosystem are: sunlight, water, soil, temperature and oxygen Biotic factors are anything that is living in an ecosystem. plants, animals and humans make up most biotic factors. there must be thousands of different biotic and abiotic factors in just the salt water biome, but some examples would be: Biotic: algae, fungi, seaweed (etc) aquatic mammals, fish and other Abiotic: all of the above. in turn it would take days to name all of the biotic and abiotic factors of the sea, but here's a brief summary.


How are biotic factors related to abiotic factors?

Biotic means living. Ecosystems has 3 components the Producers,Consumers, and the Decomposers. The consumers is the one who consumes what the producers produce, one example of Consumers is humans and they are biotic (living). Biotic is like a Consumers because Consumers are living organisms, one example of producers is the plants and they are living also, plants give foods to humans and the humans eat what the producers produce.


What variables are in the rainforest?

Plants and animals wich are abiotic and biotic factors are vaiable in a rain forest. FYI abiotic factors are nonliving organisms and biotic factors are living organisms. An example of an abiotic factor is water because water can not move on it's own unless you move it. An example of a biotic factor is humans because we breathe, and all living organisms breathe


What effects does air pollution have on abiotic and biotic factors?

Air pollution negatively impacts abiotic factors by altering climate conditions, decreasing air and water quality, and contributing to acid rain, which can harm ecosystems. For biotic factors, it adversely affects plant health by reducing photosynthesis and harming respiratory systems in animals and humans, leading to increased mortality and reduced biodiversity. Additionally, pollutants can disrupt food chains and ecosystems by affecting species interactions and habitats. Overall, the interplay between abiotic and biotic factors is crucial for maintaining ecological balance, which air pollution severely disrupts.


What is Abiotic and Biotic Input?

abiotic- the nonliving ex- rock, bench, toy biotic- the living ex- animals, humans, plants


What are pibulls abiotic and biotic factors?

There are no such things as being abiotic or biotic. Either your a living organism (biotic) or your not (abiotic). For example tempurature is abiotic,,therefore it cannot be biotic, it is not a living thing. And a tree is a biotic factor,,therefore it cannot be alive as well as dead.


What is a sentence for the word 'abiotic factor'?

Bio means life and so a biotic factor means a living factor.So you can use it like this- Cats, Dogs and Humans are biotic factors.