The battle of Vicksburg.
To gain control of the Mississippi River and defeat the Confederacy
Vicksburg
When the Union won the Battle of Vicksburg and took control of the Mississippi River
The Confederacy was successfully split in half by the union. The battle that gained complete control of the Mississippi River. :D
The Siege and Capture of Vicksburg gave the Union control of the Mississippi River, splitting the Confederacy in two.
The battle in which Ulysses S. Grant successfully took control of the Mississippi River and effectively split the Confederacy in two was the Siege of Vicksburg. The campaign culminated in the surrender of Vicksburg on July 4, 1863, after a prolonged siege. This victory was pivotal for the Union, as it granted them full control over the Mississippi River and significantly weakened Confederate supply lines and communication.
Battle of Vicksburg
No, that was the the fall of Vicksburg, on the Mississippi river.
Anaconda plan
With the fall of Vicksburg on July 4, 1863, the Federals gained full control of the Mississippi River and thus cut the Western Confederacy (Trans Mississippi District) off from the eastern two thirds of the Confederacy. Control of the Mississippi was vital to the Union's Anaconda Plan which was intended to strangle the Confederate supply lines both foreign and domestic.
the West won the battle for control of the Mississippi river region
The Mississippi - a key highway for troops and supplies. It also meant that all Confederate units West of the river were cut off.