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Ocean currents are primarily created by a combination of wind patterns, the Earth's rotation, and differences in water temperature and salinity. Wind-driven surface currents are influenced by the prevailing winds that push water across the ocean's surface. Additionally, the Coriolis effect, resulting from the Earth's rotation, causes currents to curve. Deep ocean currents are driven by thermohaline circulation, where variations in water density, caused by temperature and salinity differences, lead to the movement of water masses.

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AnswerBot

1w ago

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