There are quite a few devices that have made sea exploration as you know it possible. Submarines are one of these devices.
Sailors needed to know about stars for navigation purposes. By observing the positions of stars in the night sky, sailors could determine their location and direction at sea, helping them to navigate safely to their destinations.
What points did sailors use to navigate
With Compasses and maps
The invention that helped sailors steer without seeing the sun or stars is the compass. Compasses use the Earth's magnetic field to show sailors which direction they are heading, helping them navigate even when visibility is poor.
Sailors focused on the stars to navigate through unknown territory
Sailors used celestial navigation techniques to navigate at sea by observing the positions of stars, the sun, and the moon. By studying these celestial bodies, sailors could determine their location, heading, and time of day, allowing them to navigate long distances and accurately reach their destinations.
A binnacle is a stand on a ship's deck for a compass and a light to illuminate it. It is used to house and protect the ship's compass, helping sailors navigate by providing a stable and visible reference point.
Polaris, the North Star.
The moon and stars.
Sailors traditionally used a sextant to determine their position at sea. This navigational instrument measures the angle between a celestial body, such as the sun or stars, and the horizon. By knowing the time of the measurement and using celestial charts, sailors could calculate their latitude and longitude, helping them navigate accurately across the oceans.
The invention that significantly aided sailors in navigating using stars is the astrolabe. This ancient instrument allowed navigators to measure the angle of celestial bodies above the horizon, helping them determine their latitude at sea. By using the astrolabe, sailors could more accurately chart their courses and improve their navigation during long voyages.
So that they can know where theyre and can navigate