Overbreak in tunneling refers to the excess rock or material that is removed beyond the intended excavation boundaries during the tunneling process. This can occur due to various factors, including geological conditions, the choice of excavation methods, or inadequate control measures. Overbreak can lead to increased excavation costs, longer construction times, and potential stability issues, making it essential for engineers to minimize it through careful planning and monitoring. Proper design and excavation techniques can help mitigate the risk of overbreak.
tunneling
it means tunneling process
Norwegian Tunneling Society was created in 1963.
a scanning tunneling microscope measures electrons that leak, or 'tunnel', fromthe surface of specimen
Tunneling is a quantum phenomenon. The definition of classical is "not quantum." The remainder is left as an exercise for the reader.
If gate oxide is very thin then electrons in channel may enter into oxide region. This is called tunneling
The needle in a scanning tunneling microscope is typically on the nanometer scale, ranging from 1 to 10 nanometers in diameter. Its sharp tip allows for atomic-scale resolution during imaging by detecting the tunneling current between the tip and the surface being scanned.
In a Zener diode, tunneling effect occurs when charge carriers are able to pass through the thin depletion region by quantum mechanical tunneling. This allows the diode to start conducting at lower voltages than normally expected. The tunneling effect in Zener diodes is responsible for their ability to regulate voltage by maintaining a constant breakdown voltage.
it means tunneling process
PPTP tunneling was developed by Microsoft.
Stuart Bermon has written: 'Electron tunneling into superconducting mercury films' -- subject(s): Tunneling (Physics), Superconductivity
David J. D'Appolonia has written: 'Proceedings of workshop on cut-and-cover tunneling' -- subject(s): Tunneling