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The Parthenon Frieze is a continuous relief sculpture that runs along the upper part of the Parthenon's inner sanctuary walls, depicting a grand procession in honor of Athena. It features a variety of figures, including gods, goddesses, horsemen, and citizens of Athens, showcasing both divine and human elements of Athenian culture. The frieze is notable for its intricate details and dynamic composition, reflecting the ideals of ancient Greek art and civic pride. Its themes emphasize the importance of the Panathenaic Festival, celebrating the city's patron goddess, Athena.

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How many gods and goddesses are there on the Parthenon frieze?

How many Gos and Goddesses are on the Parthenon Frieze


What is the lower archive and an upper frieze on the Parthenon called?

The frieze shows the Parthenaic Procession.


What does The Parthenon frieze show?

Mates


What is the decorative band that surrounds the top of the Parthenon?

Frieze


The Parthenon combined elements of two of three classical architectural orders. Which one was not included?

The Parthenon primarily incorporates elements of the Doric and Ionic architectural orders, but it does not include the Corinthian order. The Doric order is evident in the temple's sturdy columns, while the Ionic influence is seen in the decorative details and the frieze. The absence of Corinthian elements contributes to the Parthenon's classical and austere aesthetic.


What are the main features of the Parthenon?

The frieze, pedimental sculptures, doric columns, the metopes and the triglyphs


What Maidens and Stewards a Parthenon fragment of the Panathenaic Procession illustrates a or sculptural band often used by the Greeks to embellish their architecture?

Frieze


Who sculpted the Athena statue in the Parthenon?

phidias. He also sculpted the Parthenon frieze


Is the Parthenon uneven?

Yes, the apparently upright, tapering columns on the Parthenon actually lean inwards slightly and bulge in the middle. This is to compensate for the effects of perspective, which visually distorts straight lines and accurate alignments. For the same reason, the Parthenon frieze is sculpted in deeper relief towards the top and the building's base and steps are higher in the middle than at the edges.


What is the origin of Frieze patterns?

frieze


What period did frieze carving begin?

Frieze carving dates back to ancient civilizations, with significant developments observed in the Classical period of ancient Greece, particularly during the 5th century BCE. This period saw the creation of detailed friezes on temples and public buildings, such as the Parthenon, showcasing intricate relief sculptures that depicted mythological and historical scenes. Additionally, earlier examples of frieze carving can be traced to Mesopotamian and Egyptian art, which influenced later styles.


What are ways to prevent weathering on the Parthenon?

To prevent weathering on the Parthenon, the site could be covered and protected from the elements. It could also be enclosed and made into a museum.