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When the sun heats the ocean's surface, the water temperature increases, causing the water to expand. This expansion leads to a decrease in water density since warmer water is less dense than cooler water. As a result, the warmer, less dense water tends to rise, while cooler, denser water sinks, creating convection currents in the ocean.

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1d ago

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What happens to an object's density when it heats up and expands?

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When an object heats up, its density typically decreases. This is because as the object's temperature increases, its particles gain energy and move more quickly, causing the object to expand. As a result, the same amount of mass now occupies a larger volume, leading to a decrease in density.


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The sun and the earth. The earth has fire/heat/magma inside it that heats up the earth and lakes and oceans


What do you think happens when some air heats up and other air is cool?

What do you think happens when some air heats up and other air is cool?


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