0
The forties, fifties and sixties refer to latitudes on the earth, in this case, in the Southern Hemisphere in the 40°S, 50°S and 60°S degrees.
These latitudes are notorious, especially for mariners, because they are home to extremely rough and dangerous seas due to the frequent storms and heavy wave action that develop at these latitudes. These strong winds are more prevalent in the southern hemisphere where the north-south temperature gradient separating the extremely cold air mass over Antarctica and the relatively warmer waters of the adjacent oceans occur.
Since ocean surrounds Antarctica, a special atmospheric circulation arises called the circumpolar vortex in which the extremely cold and dry air over the Antarctic land and ice masses do not routinely mix with the relatively warmer moist maritime air mass over the adjacent oceanic water. Storms routinely form on these high temperature gradient regions and result in higher wind speeds. The higher the temperature gradient, or baro-clinicity, the higher the wind speeds will develop the large scale storm systems.
Stronger storms do form in the northern hemisphere, but are typically confined to the northern hemisphere winter months when the north-south temperature gradient is highest. Because there is more land in the Northern Hemisphere, these storms are not as dangerous to mariners as are those in the Southern Hemisphere.
What else can I help you with?
Where are the winds that never stop blowing?
The winds that never stop blowing can be found in regions known as the Roaring Forties, Furious Fifties, and Screaming Sixties. These are located in the latitudes between 40 and 60 degrees in the Southern Hemisphere, where the Earth's rotation creates strong and consistent westerly winds.
Which ocean is characterized by extreme winds and storms causing exploration to be minimal?
The Southern Ocean is characterized by extreme winds and storms, particularly in the region known as the Roaring Forties, Furious Fifties, and Screaming Sixties. These harsh conditions have historically made exploration and navigation in the Southern Ocean challenging and dangerous.
When was The Roaring Forties created?
The Roaring Forties was created in 1982.
When was The Roaring Fifties created?
The Roaring Fifties was created in 1983.
Who is known as roaring forties?
sailors
What are the Raging Forties?
Sailors call the latitudes between 40 and 50 degrees south of the equator the Roaring Forties. A research vessel braves the strong westerly winds of the Roaring Forties during an expedition to measure levels of dissolved carbon dioxide in the surface of the ocean. ... These winds are the Roaring Forties.
What are the roaring forties?
The Roaring Forties are strong westerly winds found in the Southern Hemisphere between latitudes 40 and 50 degrees. These winds are known for their strength and consistency due to the lack of landmasses to block or slow them down, making them an important factor in shaping the weather patterns of the region. They are named the "Roaring Forties" due to the howling sound they can produce.
What term is used to describe the Southern Ocean?
roaring forties
Which capital city is located in the roaring forties?
Wellington, New Zealand
In which ocean is the Roaring Forties?
The Roaring Forties is a name given to the latitudes between 40°S and 50°S. It therefore stretches all the way around that band of the world and includes the Pacific, Atlantic and Indian Oceans.
What is average wind speed screaming sixties?
The average wind speed in the roaring forties is around 45-55 knots (52-63 mph) for the Southern Ocean latitudes known as the "screaming sixties". These strong westerly winds are due to the lack of landmass in the Southern Hemisphere, allowing the winds to circulate almost uninterrupted around the Earth.
What are the nicknames of the decades of the 20th century?
roaring twenties, dirty thirties fabulous fifties
