False. The sediment load of a stream consists of all the particles, including fine particles that are suspended (suspended load), coarser particles that are rolled or pushed along the bed (bed load), and dissolved minerals and ions in the water (dissolved load).
Suspended load
The different types of loads in a stream include bed load (particles moving along the stream bed), suspended load (fine particles carried in the water column), and dissolved load (chemical substances carried in solution). These loads contribute to the overall sediment transport and water quality of the stream.
Suspended load refers to sediment particles carried within the water column of a stream, while bed load refers to sediment particles that are transported along the streambed through rolling, sliding, or saltation. Suspended load typically consists of smaller particles that remain suspended in the water, while bed load consists of larger particles that move along the streambed.
The total sediment load transported by a stream is the sum of the bed load, suspended load, and dissolved load. Bed load consists of larger particles that roll, slide, and bounce along the streambed. Suspended load is finer particles carried in the water column, while dissolved load is material that is dissolved in the water itself.
A load is the term for particles carried by a stream or river.
The largest part of a stream's load is usually the bed load, which consists of larger particles like sand, gravel, and boulders that are transported along the stream bed through processes like rolling and sliding. These particles are too heavy to be suspended in the water column for long periods of time.
Bed Load
Sediment that is moved along the bottom of a stream is known as bed load. This consists of larger particles like gravel and pebbles that are transported by rolling, sliding, or saltation along the streambed.
Generally, the highest percentage of the annual sediment load moved by a stream consists of suspended sediment. These are particles like silt and clay that are carried within the stream's water column. Bedload sediment, which is sediment that is moved along the stream bed through rolling or sliding, typically makes up a smaller percentage of the total annual sediment load.
A stream with gravel and rocks typically has a higher sediment load. The presence of gravel and rocks indicates that the stream has the ability to transport larger particles, which increases its sediment load compared to streams with smaller particles like sand or silt.
heavy particles that move along the bottom of the stream.