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A thermohaline current is a current which is affected by?
A thermohaline current is affected by differences in water temperature and salinity. These differences drive the circulation of deep ocean waters around the globe, transporting heat and nutrients to different regions and influencing climate patterns.
How does salinity cause a current to flow?
Salinity differences can create a current through a process called thermohaline circulation. This occurs when variations in water density due to differences in temperature and salinity cause water to move in response to gravity. In regions where water becomes denser due to higher salinity, it sinks and creates a flow towards areas of lower salinity, resulting in a current.
What causes sea current?
planet rotation, the wind, the temperature and salinity differences and the gravitation of the moon. The depth contours, the shoreline and other currents influence the current's direction and strength.
What currents are currents caused by temperature differences the water?
Thermohaline currents, also known as ocean circulation currents, are caused by temperature and salinity differences in the water. These currents play a crucial role in distributing heat around the globe and influence climate patterns.
How temperature and salinity affect the formation of deep current?
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When does a deep current form?
A deep current forms when water masses sink and flow horizontally along the ocean floor due to differences in temperature and salinity. This creates a slow-moving, deep-sea current that can transport large amounts of water and nutrients over long distances in the ocean.
What two characteristics of water combine to form a thermohaline?
The two characteristics of water that combine to form a thermohaline current are temperature and salinity. As water becomes cold and more saline, it becomes denser and sinks to the ocean floor, driving the vertical circulation of the ocean known as the thermohaline circulation.
Which current is caused by temperature differences in the water?
Density Current
Deep currents are the result of?
Deep currents are the result of differences in water density caused by variations in temperature and salinity. These differences create a gradient in density which drives the movement of water at depth in the ocean. The movement of deep currents plays a crucial role in transporting heat, nutrients, and oxygen around the world's oceans.
How do temperature and salinity relate to deep-current movement?
The density of the water increases with the salinity, so saline water is denser and sinks to the bottom. Temperature is also a factor, however. Cold, saline water is the densest
What are two causes of density in deep current waters?
Deep Currents Occurs when the density of the water increases. Density is based on two main things it is the Salinity is how much salt and other solids are in it and it is also the temperature of the water.The lower the temperature the lower the dense the water becomes. Salinity (how much salt) of the water and low temperatures.
An increase in ocean salinity can increase what creating a current?
An increase in ocean salinity can increase density creating a convection current.
