Why are estuaries particular at risk of destruction?

Answer 1

Estuaries are particularly at risk of destruction due to their unique ecosystems, which are often targets for urban development, agriculture, and industrial activities. Their location at the intersection of land and water makes them vulnerable to pollution, habitat loss, and climate change effects such as rising sea levels and increased storm intensity. Additionally, human activities such as dredging and dam construction can significantly alter their natural dynamics. The loss of estuaries threatens not only biodiversity but also the vital services they provide, such as water filtration, flood protection, and nursery habitats for many marine species.