because he is/was a fascist
The axes were taken out of the fasces whenever fasces were brought into the city of Rome, as a symbol that the rights of the citizens were superior to the authority of the state. Presumably, then, the absence of the axes symbolizes that Lincoln upheld the rights of citizens over the authority of the state, i.e., the emancipation of slaves.
For Lincoln cents: 1909-1958: Two wheat ears framing the words ONE CENT 1959-2008: The Lincoln Memorial 2009: Various designs honoring Lincoln's legacy 2010-present: the Union Shield
I don't know if this is the real reason or not, but Abraham Lincoln was very tall. Maybe they didn't want to make a statue that would be in the scale they chose, but would show how tall he was. ---- The main influence on the style of the Lincoln Memorial was the Temple of Zeus at Olympia, Greece. The focus of the memorial is Daniel Chester Frence's sculpture of Lincoln, seated on a throne. French studied many of Mathew Brady's photographs of Lincoln and depicted the President as worn and pensive, gazing eastwards down the Reflecting Pool toward the capital's starkest emblem of the Union, the Washington Monument. Beneath his hands, the Roman fasces, symbols of the authority of the Republic, are sculpted in relief on the seat. The statue stands 19 feet 9 inches (6 m) tall and 19 feet (6 m) wide, and was carved from 28 blocks of white Georgia marble. source: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lincoln_Memorial#Sculptural_features
I believe the symbol you are referring to is the fasces. It is a bunch of wooden sticks tied together, with an ax attached. The word fasces is also where the name Fascism comes from.The fasces was originally a special symbol of rank for officials of the Roman Republic. High ranking officials would be guarded by bodyguards called lictors; each lictor would carry a fasces. The higher ranking the official, the more lictors they had, so that everyone knew what rank they were.The fasces didn't suffer the publicity problems that the swastika suffered due to World War 2, and is still occasionally seen in the US. For example, the seal of the US Senate, the bureau in charge of the National Guard, and the chair that Lincoln sits on at the Lincoln Memorial- all feature a pair of fasces.
The pre-Roosevelt (Mercury) dime has the fasces on the back.
A fasces symbolized power and authority in ancient Rome. It was a bundle of rods tied around an axe, carried by Roman magistrates as a symbol of their authority to mete out punishment. The fasces represented unity in strength, reflecting the idea that individuals are stronger when united together.
Fasces are a bundle of rods, often including an axe, that were used in ancient Rome as a symbol of authority and power. They represented the unity and strength of the state, carried by magistrates and lictors to signify their right to enforce the law. The term "fasces" has since been adopted in various political contexts, notably by fascist movements in the 20th century, symbolizing a centralized, authoritative government. The imagery of fasces is still used today in various governmental and military insignias.
He wanted to re-establish the Roman Empire. The name of his movement -- Fascism -- was taken from the Roman fasces carried by magistrates as a mark of their authority. The fasces was a bundle of rods bound around an axe.
The Romans never had a representative government.
Justice
A fasces is an ancient Roman symbol consisting of a bundle of rods, typically bound around an axe. It represents authority and power, particularly in the context of magistrates and leaders who wielded both the ability to punish and the responsibility to govern. The fasces has been adopted in various political contexts, including as a symbol of strength and unity in fascist movements in the 20th century. Today, it serves as a historical emblem of governance and state power.
The Roman magistrates all had civil servants or bodyguards called lictors. (The higher the office, the more lictors) These lictors carried bundles of rods called "fasces". Tied up inside these rods was an ax with its head visible. These fasces symbolized authority, the rods representing punishment and the ax representing the death penalty. For the most part the lictors were ceremonial, but when accompanying a magistrate through the streets, the lictors were the ones who cleared the way for him, using their fasces in a manner similar to our police force using their riot shields.The Roman magistrates all had civil servants or bodyguards called lictors. (The higher the office, the more lictors) These lictors carried bundles of rods called "fasces". Tied up inside these rods was an ax with its head visible. These fasces symbolized authority, the rods representing punishment and the ax representing the death penalty. For the most part the lictors were ceremonial, but when accompanying a magistrate through the streets, the lictors were the ones who cleared the way for him, using their fasces in a manner similar to our police force using their riot shields.The Roman magistrates all had civil servants or bodyguards called lictors. (The higher the office, the more lictors) These lictors carried bundles of rods called "fasces". Tied up inside these rods was an ax with its head visible. These fasces symbolized authority, the rods representing punishment and the ax representing the death penalty. For the most part the lictors were ceremonial, but when accompanying a magistrate through the streets, the lictors were the ones who cleared the way for him, using their fasces in a manner similar to our police force using their riot shields.The Roman magistrates all had civil servants or bodyguards called lictors. (The higher the office, the more lictors) These lictors carried bundles of rods called "fasces". Tied up inside these rods was an ax with its head visible. These fasces symbolized authority, the rods representing punishment and the ax representing the death penalty. For the most part the lictors were ceremonial, but when accompanying a magistrate through the streets, the lictors were the ones who cleared the way for him, using their fasces in a manner similar to our police force using their riot shields.The Roman magistrates all had civil servants or bodyguards called lictors. (The higher the office, the more lictors) These lictors carried bundles of rods called "fasces". Tied up inside these rods was an ax with its head visible. These fasces symbolized authority, the rods representing punishment and the ax representing the death penalty. For the most part the lictors were ceremonial, but when accompanying a magistrate through the streets, the lictors were the ones who cleared the way for him, using their fasces in a manner similar to our police force using their riot shields.The Roman magistrates all had civil servants or bodyguards called lictors. (The higher the office, the more lictors) These lictors carried bundles of rods called "fasces". Tied up inside these rods was an ax with its head visible. These fasces symbolized authority, the rods representing punishment and the ax representing the death penalty. For the most part the lictors were ceremonial, but when accompanying a magistrate through the streets, the lictors were the ones who cleared the way for him, using their fasces in a manner similar to our police force using their riot shields.The Roman magistrates all had civil servants or bodyguards called lictors. (The higher the office, the more lictors) These lictors carried bundles of rods called "fasces". Tied up inside these rods was an ax with its head visible. These fasces symbolized authority, the rods representing punishment and the ax representing the death penalty. For the most part the lictors were ceremonial, but when accompanying a magistrate through the streets, the lictors were the ones who cleared the way for him, using their fasces in a manner similar to our police force using their riot shields.The Roman magistrates all had civil servants or bodyguards called lictors. (The higher the office, the more lictors) These lictors carried bundles of rods called "fasces". Tied up inside these rods was an ax with its head visible. These fasces symbolized authority, the rods representing punishment and the ax representing the death penalty. For the most part the lictors were ceremonial, but when accompanying a magistrate through the streets, the lictors were the ones who cleared the way for him, using their fasces in a manner similar to our police force using their riot shields.The Roman magistrates all had civil servants or bodyguards called lictors. (The higher the office, the more lictors) These lictors carried bundles of rods called "fasces". Tied up inside these rods was an ax with its head visible. These fasces symbolized authority, the rods representing punishment and the ax representing the death penalty. For the most part the lictors were ceremonial, but when accompanying a magistrate through the streets, the lictors were the ones who cleared the way for him, using their fasces in a manner similar to our police force using their riot shields.