erosion and deposition
They are formed by deposition of sediments from rivers and streams.
Sediment
the work of rivers can be seen in three ways namely 1. transportation of materials from uplands to lowlands 2. erosion by rivers and the resultant features 3. deposition by rivers and its effects
The dropping of soil and rocks by rivers is called sediment deposition. As rivers flow, they carry sediment downstream, which can accumulate and settle along the riverbed or on the floodplain. This process helps in shaping the landscape and forming features like river deltas.
The deposition of water (its precipitation) is called rain. Rain falls and collects in rivers, rivers carve out valleys in the land. Therefore a river valley is a land feature created by water.
It slowly degrades shores and walls on the sea or rivers.
Underground erosion can form caves, sinkholes, and underground rivers. Deposition can result in formations such as stalactites, stalagmites, and flowstone.
Glaciers and rivers transport eroded rock material (sediment), that can form new sedimentary rock after deposition.
Alluvial plains are flat areas formed by the deposition of sediment carried by rivers, typically after flooding. These plains are fertile and support agriculture due to the rich soil deposited by the rivers over time. They are important for food production and human settlement.
The Tombigbee and Tennessee Rivers are important rivers in Mississippi and Alabama.
Deposition is basically making small pieces of rocks "travel" to different landforms or other rocks. Deposition can occur by ice, wind or water.what does deposition mean in geography