adaptability is key to long term survival of any animal species
Evolution. Over hundreds of years animals will change to adapt to there surroundings.
it has different animals that have to adapt too the food and climate + conditions
Hypotonic conditions .
Migration is important for some animals that don't adapt to change environment very well. For example, birds fly south to avoid cold and snowy winter conditions.
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Figs and figwasps share a commonality in that they can both adapt to extreme temperature changes and extreme changes in the amount of water present. Being able to survive under such a range of conditions is unusual.
Wildlife that breeds on the Antarctic continent -- none live there, adapt with layers of fat and feather or skin features that protect their cores from the extreme cold.
Because all different animals and plants have their own different , special feature which helps them survive in the mountains.
They do not adapt normally as other plants do in time. They adapt extremely fast and go through stages called Phagquestionesis. This is due to the extreme temperatures and climate in the Central Valley's. Plants in this location also produce offspring faster than the majority of other plants. They behave more like weeds and are very susceptible to plant viruses such as Nekedballus and extreme mutations.
no, not in the sense that people can migrate to said extreme environment and adapt to living there. Yes in the sense that if a limited group of people lived for generations in harsh but not extreme conditions, their genetic make up would shift to traits that are better adapted to these conditions. In such a case one could argue that evolution has adapted these people, which is wrong because evolution is not an actor but a phenomenon.
Secluded environments, such as islands, have their own animals and plants because they were allowed to evolve in a unique environment. The animals and plants adapt to the unique living conditions. There is also very little or no migration of plants and animals from other areas.
Polar-bears and walruses are two examples of animals that have adapted to extreme cold temperatures. There are others - arctic fox, various species of penguins, etc. Camels are an example of adaptation to extreme (desert) heat - though in Siberia, they also have to adapt to cold.