The modern standard (written 2017) is to open your longest minor when you don't have a biddabl. suit. If you have 3 cards in each minor open 1C, if you have 4 cards in each minor there are advantages to opening 1D (you won't be stuck for a rebid in an awkward auction), however many players open 1C.
The 'convenient minor' opening bid - If you do not have a five card major suit in your hand but you have enough high card points to open the bidding, you are allowed to bid a minor suit even if it only contains three cards.
The 'convenient minor' opening bid - If you do not have a five card major suit in your hand but you have enough high card points to open the bidding, you are allowed to bid a minor suit even if it only contains three cards.
A biddability is the extent to which something or someone can be bid for, or the quality of being biddable.
In bridge, it is appropriate to open 4 of a major when you have a very strong hand with a long suit in that major, typically holding at least 8-9 high card points and a long, solid suit. This bid shows your partner that you have a strong hand and a strong preference for that suit.
The weak two bid is a preemptive bid, a trouble maker. You use it to make it difficult for your opponents to reach a satisfactory bid. You may go down but it's worth it. When you are not strong enough to open the bidding but you have a six card suit, you can consider opening with a bid of two in that suit. Many players do it with 5 to 11 high card points with at least two face cards in the long suit. Most of the points should be in the long suit. You can also make a 'weak two' overcall when the opponents open the bidding. 'Weak Two' bids are only for spades, hearts and diamonds. When you and your partner agree to play 'Weak Twos' it is understood that the 'Strong Two Club' opening bid is used to show a strong hand.
In bridge, a reverse bid is when a player bids in a higher-ranking suit than their first bid, showing strength and a longer suit in the second bid. This differs from a regular bid where the player bids in a lower-ranking suit or the same suit as their first bid.
In bridge, making a transfer bid involves using a bid to show a long suit in your partner's hand and asking them to bid in that suit. This is typically done by bidding a suit one level lower than the suit you actually want to play, indicating to your partner that you have a strong hand with a long suit in the higher bid suit.
The key responses to a takeout double in bridge are: Bid a suit at the lowest level to show a strong hand in that suit. Bid notrump to show a balanced hand with stoppers in the opponent's suit. Pass if you have a weak hand and no strong suit to bid. Bid a new suit at a higher level to show a long, strong suit and invite partner to bid again.
I use to play with my french Canadian inlaws, you play with the seven thru the ace and discard the 2 thru the 6. Play with a partner and bid in suits. The trump suit has the highest card as the nine followed by the jack of suit then the opposite jack of suit the ace, king, queen, ten, eight and seven. The off trump suits follow the traditional ace high down. You bid clockwise until no one wants to bid higher than the last bidder. The highest bidders suit becomes the trump suit. Bidder leads off with the first card. You can trump in whenever you are out of the suit that is led or you can discard another suit card. The bidder gets 10 points for every trick he and his partner takes up to their bid and a point for any extra tricks. If the miss making their bid they get set the total amount of their bid times 10. Example, if you bid 6 hearts and only take 5 tricks you get set 60 points. You play to a set point amount like 500 points.
I use to play with my french Canadian inlaws, you play with the seven thru the ace and discard the 2 thru the 6. Play with a partner and bid in suits. The trump suit has the highest card as the nine followed by the jack of suit then the opposite jack of suit the ace, king, queen, ten, eight and seven. The off trump suits follow the traditional ace high down. You bid clockwise until no one wants to bid higher than the last bidder. The highest bidders suit becomes the trump suit. Bidder leads off with the first card. You can trump in whenever you are out of the suit that is led or you can discard another suit card. The bidder gets 10 points for every trick he and his partner takes up to their bid and a point for any extra tricks. If the miss making their bid they get set the total amount of their bid times 10. Example, if you bid 6 hearts and only take 5 tricks you get set 60 points. You play to a set point amount like 500 points.
The "rule of 15" in bridge strategy helps players determine whether to bid for a suit based on the total number of high card points and the length of the suit. If the sum of high card points and the number of cards in a suit is 15 or more, it is usually a good idea to bid for that suit. This rule helps players make more informed decisions during the bidding phase of the game.
To bid spades effectively in bridge, consider the strength of your spade suit, the overall strength of your hand, and the bidding of your opponents. Start by evaluating the number of spades in your hand and the high card points you hold. If you have a strong spade suit and enough points to support it, consider opening the bidding with a spade bid. Additionally, pay attention to the bidding of your opponents to gauge their strength and adjust your bidding strategy accordingly.