All English vowel sounds are voiced. The number of sounds depends on the type of English (British, American, Canadian, Australian, etc.) which is being spoken.
No, there is no rule in English that a word must end with a vowel sound. Many words end in consonant sounds and this is perfectly acceptable in the language.
A pesky vowel is a term used to describe a vowel that frequently changes its sound depending on the word it is in or its placement in the word. English has many pesky vowels due to its complex vowel system.
The word "measure" contains three phonemes: /m/, /ɛ/, and /ʒ/. The vowel sound /ɛ/ is followed by the voiced postalveolar fricative /ʒ/, which captures the "s" sound in "measure." The final /ər/ represents the unstressed vowel and the "r" sound. So, in total, "measure" has four phonemes if we count each individual sound distinctly.
Yes. As with many words that end in a silent E, the vowel is long. (kyt)
Depends on your accent. For example in Australian English and many British dialects, the second vowel is a plain central vowel (ie schwa, or perhaps an open-mid central vowel). Whereas in many northern American accents, the schwa of the second vowel is rhoticized (or r-colored).
There is one vowel sound in the word "breathing," which is the long E sound in the first syllable.
There is only one, but it can sound like two even though the E is silent.The sound is a long I sound followed by the R sound (uhin British English).
Yes, it has a long "o" sound, though phonologically "tense" (as opposed to "lax) might be more correct. Many English speakers pronounce it as a diphthong with a rounded ("w") glide.
In a syllable there can only be one vowel sound, but it may be a vowel pair that are pronounced together as a diphthong (oi/oy, ou/ow, and aw).
The A has a short E sound, the Y has a long E sound (men-ee).
The schwa vowel in the word "canoe" is represented by the second vowel sound, which is the unstressed "e" at the end of the word. In phonetic terms, it is typically transcribed as /ə/. The schwa is a neutral, mid-central vowel sound that occurs in many unstressed syllables in English, and in "canoe," it gives the word its smooth, flowing pronunciation.
The word find is from Old English where many words had either Y or I for the long I sound, in the forms -indan or -inden.Most of the shortened -IND words adopted the long I sound, except for a few such as the noun form of wind (originally a long E sound).