It could be both...
A fact is a statement that can be proven true or false based on evidence or data. A claim is a statement that asserts something to be true, but may not have evidence to support it.
If the statement is false, then "This statement is false", is a lie, making it "This statement is true." The statement is now true. But if the statement is true, then "This statement is false" is true, making the statement false. But if the statement is false, then "This statement is false", is a lie, making it "This statement is true." The statement is now true. But if the statement is true, then... It's one of the biggest paradoxes ever, just like saying, "I'm lying right now."
Yes, a statement can be true or false but without knowing what the statement is no-one can possibly say whether it is true or it is false.
The answer is false
true
The claim that the fleas in a jar experiment is true is false.
False
false
A hypothesis is a statement.
false
The below statement is false. The above statement is true. I am lying. I am lying when I say I am lying.
Not true. It's false. Definitely not true at all. It's definitely false. It's not a true statement. False statement.