Inhibin is a hormone primarily produced by the gonads (ovaries in females and testes in males) that plays a crucial role in regulating reproductive functions. It inhibits the secretion of follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) from the pituitary gland, thereby helping to control the development of follicles in the ovaries and spermatogenesis in the testes. By modulating FSH levels, inhibin helps maintain the balance of reproductive hormones and supports normal fertility.
Inhibin is produced in the Sertoli cells in the testis and in the granulosa cells in the ovary.
inhibin and estrogen in females, inhibin and testosterone in males
In males, inhibin hormones are produced by the testes and act to regulate the production of follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) from the pituitary gland. Inhibin helps to provide negative feedback to the pituitary gland to reduce FSH secretion, which in turn helps to regulate the production of sperm in the testes.
Inhibin
Mostly the gonads but also the placenta
Two: Testosterone and Inhibin.
Inhibin-2 is a member of the inhibin family of proteins that primarily regulates the production of follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) by the pituitary gland. It is secreted by the gonads, specifically by Sertoli cells in males and granulosa cells in females, and plays a role in reproductive function. By inhibiting FSH secretion, inhibin-2 helps maintain proper hormonal balance and supports the development of gametes in both sexes. Its levels can also serve as a biomarker for certain reproductive disorders and conditions.
Cervical cancer cells produce inhibin as a mechanism to evade the immune system and promote tumor growth. Inhibin can suppress the activity of immune cells, particularly T cells, which would normally target and eliminate cancerous cells. Additionally, the production of inhibin may contribute to an environment that supports tumor progression by influencing various signaling pathways involved in cell proliferation and survival. This dual role aids in the cancer cells' ability to survive and proliferate in the hostile tumor microenvironment.
Inhibins (and activins) play a critical role in follicle development.
Granulosa cells in the ovary secrete estrogen, inhibin, and activin. Estrogen is involved in the development of female secondary sexual characteristics, while inhibin and activin help regulate the menstrual cycle and follicle development.
Inhibin is a hormone produced by the testes that suppresses spermatogenesis by inhibiting the release of follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) from the pituitary gland. It specifically targets FSH to regulate sperm production without affecting testosterone secretion.
inhibin & ABP ( androgen -binding pro.)