page(s) 15 and following... Yes, thank you. In fact I 've also found that pp 15 f : on page 15 and the next; pp15 ff : on page 15 and the following pages. I found it here: http://acronyms.thefreedictionary.com/ff here also: http://www.acronymfinder.com/FF~6.html Regards, Wendy Wang
It means "and the following", usually when the subject continues to the next page/pages.
in music, pp means "very soft" or "pianissimo"; ff means "very loud" or "fortissimo"
"pp" can stand for "pages" in document formatting. So, "60 pp" would mean 60 pages.
The Abbr. for it is Piano.Its in the name! lol.
Dynamics is how loudly the music is played. For violins and all instruments the most regularly seen dynamics (in order from softest to loudest) are: pianissimo (pp), piano (p), mezzo piano (mp), mezzo forte (mf), forte (f), and fortissimo (ff). If music has the dynamic of pp then you would play as quietly as you can. If music has the dynamic ff you would play that as loud as the violin can go.
dynamics are written under the staff (where the notes are) they are; ppp, pp, p, mp, mf, f, ff, fff etc...
pp-->p-->mp-->mf-->f-->ff
ppp-->pp-->p-->mp-->mf-->f-->ff-->fff
shadow ball has 15 pp
Yes.
piano piano or pp and ff forty forty is the highest
The dynamics are just like regular dynamics: p, mp, pp, f, mf, ff, and etc. There is also pizzicato (pizz).