When did Primitivism begin?

Answer 1

Primitivism began in the late 19th century, emerging as an artistic and cultural movement that sought inspiration from the art and cultures of non-Western societies, as well as from pre-industrial societies. It was characterized by a rejection of modernity and a romanticization of the "primitive" or simpler ways of life. The movement gained prominence through artists like Paul Gauguin and was influential in various fields, including visual art, literature, and music. Its roots can be traced back to earlier romantic and post-impressionist movements, but it solidified its identity in the early 20th century.