The word that means a small hill is "knoll."
The word that means "takes place" is "occurs."
What word means a small body of water
"Local" is a word that means specific to a place.
Shed is a word that means small building and also to get rid of.
In Māori, the word "iti" means "small" or "little." It is often used in language and place names to denote something that is of a smaller size or scale.
The word you are looking for is infant. Infant means small child.
the word poodle means that it is a small dog and came from the french word poodelle which means small furry dog.
What word or term means "something out of place geographically?" It would be a parallel to the word anchronism, which means "something out of place chronologically."
The Greek word for "Place" is "θέση".
in Theater the word blocking means moving from place to place.
"Dissonant" is a word that can mean out of place or not in harmony with surroundings.