In the 1600s, the Spanish economy was in decline whether the Netherlands economy was blooming into its Golden Age. A series of costly defeats in wars and territorial overreaching are attributed to the decline of the Spanish Empire.
ROCKS
If you mean as a colonial power, the Netherlands.
the southern colonies
The Netherlands
England
the netherlands
The Netherlands and Sweden.
England
england
england
England
what are the tools of a jeweler in the 1600