Lots of European universities were started by churches.
The Universities of Bologna and Paris
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Church leaders played the biggest role!
What are the universities in Europe which offer PhD in biotechnology?
An established church is a self governing/autonomous and self propagating church.
In medieval Europe, the Church played a central role in daily life, serving as the primary institution for spiritual guidance, education, and community organization. It wielded significant political power, influencing kings and governments while also serving as a unifying force across diverse regions. The Church established a moral framework and provided social services, such as care for the poor and sick. Additionally, it was a major patron of the arts and education, leading to the establishment of universities and the creation of significant cultural works.
Universities started to flourish during the Renaissance.
The Anglican Church was the "established" Church of England, established by Parliment.
Medieval universities were established by a combination of clergy, scholars, and students, often with the backing of the Catholic Church. The earliest universities, such as the University of Bologna (founded in 1088) and the University of Paris (around 1150), emerged from cathedral schools and monastic schools. They were created to meet the increasing demand for education in law, medicine, and theology during the Middle Ages. These institutions were characterized by their autonomous governance and a curriculum that evolved over time.
Yes, the LDS Church (Mormons) is recognized in Europe and has numerous members, buildings of worship, and temples. However the Center of the church and headquarters is in Salt Lake City Utah, This is a church which was re-established by Jesus Christ on Earth in the United States . It now has over 15 million members World Wide.
The first Protestant church established in Japan was the Yokohama Kaigan Church. It was built in 1872.