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Rwanda gained its independence from Belgian colonial rule on July 1, 1962. The process was marked by increasing nationalist movements, particularly led by the Rwandan Patriotic Front and other political parties advocating for self-determination. Following a series of political changes and a growing demand for independence after World War II, the Belgians eventually agreed to grant Rwanda autonomy, leading to a referendum in 1961 that resulted in a majority favoring independence. The transition was relatively peaceful, although tensions between ethnic groups persisted, culminating in future conflicts.

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Tutsis and Hutus conflict after independence?

Rwanda.


How rwanda gained independence?

Rwanda gained its independence from Germany. Germany had annexed Rwanda and made it part of German East Africa. A Hutu majority waged guerilla warfare and established an independent state in 1959.


When did Rwanda become independent from its colonists?

Rwanda gained independence from Belgium 1 July 1962.


How did rwanda gained independence?

Rwanda gained its independence from Germany. Germany had annexed Rwanda and made it part of German East Africa. A Hutu majority waged guerilla warfare and established an independent state in 1959.


How did Rwanda's independence come?

his mum sed he cud hav it...


When did Rwanda gain its independence?

Rwanda gained its independence from Belgium on July 1, 1962. This marked the end of colonial rule that had begun after World War I, when Rwanda was placed under Belgian administration as a League of Nations mandate. The transition to independence was characterized by political turmoil and ethnic tensions, which ultimately led to significant conflict in the years that followed.


Which European country took control of Rwanda?

Rwanda was ruled by Belgium from about 1918-1960.


Who ruled Rwanda before there independence?

Before gaining independence in 1962, Rwanda was a Belgian colony. The Belgians initially governed through the existing Tutsi monarchy, which exacerbated ethnic divisions between the Tutsi and Hutu populations. The colonial administration implemented policies that favored Tutsis, leading to increased tensions and conflict that persisted even after independence. Rwanda's independence was marked by significant political upheaval and ethnic strife.


What European country goverend Zambia Uganda Rwanda and Burundi before independence?

Belgium.


The country of Rwanda gained independence from which country?

Belgium.AnswerThe Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) (formerly Zaire) gained independence from Belgium.The Republic of the Congo gained independence from France.


What happened to rwanda after it gain independence from European colonies?

the majority Hutus slaughtered minority tutsis


What European country colonized Rwanda?

Rwanda was a German colony from 1884 to 1919.At the end of WWI the League of Nations gave control of Rwanda to Belgium, which lasted from 1919 until the revolution in 1959.