African nations won independence after World War 2 in various ways. Some made agreements and treaties with their colonizers while others had to fight for their independence.
Answer this question… The continent was divided into many small states based on regional differences.
Egypt, Morocco, and Tunisia
Britain
Ethiopia is the only African country that successfully maintained its independence before World War I. It defeated the Italian invasion at the Battle of Adwa in 1896, securing its sovereignty. This victory allowed Ethiopia to remain independent while many other African nations fell under colonial rule during the Scramble for Africa.
Because of different tribal areas being in the same countries.
Many American nations fought wars of independence.
One of the beginning influences leading to independence was after WWII. Ethiopia was liberated in 1941 by a mostly black force. After witnessing this Africans adopted the mindset of "why not liberate the rest of Africa?" It brought about the mentality to reclaim Africa as their own. Following there were peaceful liberation's like that of Ghana on the gold coast, and brutal liberation's like that in Kenya where an estimated 50,000-100,000 Kenyans (50% age 10 and under)lost their lives fighting the British (32 European settlers lost their lives). It wasn't an easy battle for Africa and was a very oppressive time in their history with lasting social and economical effects. Then the African women decided to bum rush the men because they wanted to be independent and they wanted to make love with women instead of men.
In 1950, there were 59 recognized sovereign nations in the world. This number included countries that had gained independence following World War II and those that were still colonies or territories. The geopolitical landscape was quite different from today, as many nations in Africa and Asia were still under colonial rule or on the brink of independence.
Angola's independence, achieved in 1975, was marked by a protracted and violent struggle against Portuguese colonial rule, characterized by a brutal civil war involving multiple factions. In contrast to many African nations that gained independence through negotiations or relatively peaceful transitions in the 1960s, Angola's path was shaped by Cold War dynamics, with external powers supporting different groups. This led to a fragmented post-independence landscape and a lengthy civil conflict that lasted until 2002, highlighting a more tumultuous and complex process compared to other African nations' independence movements.
The first colony to gain independence after World War II was Libya, which achieved independence from Italy on December 24, 1951. This marked a significant moment in the decolonization movement, as Libya became the first African country to gain independence post-war. Other colonies followed suit in the subsequent decades, as many nations sought self-determination and freedom from colonial rule.
Hours after Japan's surrender in World War II, Vietnamese communist Ho Chi Minh declares the independence of Vietnam from France.
Most African countries gained their independence through a combination of political negotiation, armed struggle, and decolonization movements following World War II. The weakening of European powers during the war and the rise of nationalist sentiments among African populations fueled demands for self-governance. Many countries achieved independence through peaceful negotiations, while others experienced prolonged conflicts and revolutions against colonial rule. By the 1960s, a wave of decolonization swept across the continent, leading to the establishment of numerous independent nations.