How did the Hundred Years War encourage nationalism in both England and France?

Answer 1

The Hundred Years War fostered nationalism in both England and France by instilling a sense of collective identity and unity among their respective populations. In England, the conflict rallied support around the monarchy and the idea of a distinct English identity, while in France, it galvanized citizens to defend their homeland against foreign invasion. The war's prolonged nature and significant battles, such as Agincourt and Orleans, became symbols of national pride and resistance, ultimately shaping the emergence of modern nation-states in both countries. This shared experience of struggle laid the groundwork for future national consciousness and loyalty.