they made leather , salted pork an raised cattle an also mined gold
Under this system, Native Americans were required to farm, ranch or mine for the profit of an individual Spaniard.
Encomienda
The term that refers to the pattern of short-term ups and downs in an economy is "economic fluctuations" or "business cycles." These cycles encompass periods of economic expansion followed by contractions or recessions, reflecting changes in economic activity, such as GDP, employment, and production levels.
The life cycle of maximum and minimum activity, such as in solar cycles or economic cycles, typically repeats over specific intervals. For instance, solar cycles fluctuate approximately every 11 years, characterized by peaks (maximum activity) and troughs (minimum activity). Economic cycles, on the other hand, can vary in length but often follow a pattern of expansion and contraction over several years. Overall, the frequency of these cycles depends on the specific phenomenon being observed.
A trade cycle refers to the recurring pattern of expansion and contraction in economic activity over time. The Hawtrey trade cycle model, developed by economist Ralph George Hawtrey, emphasizes fluctuations in the money supply as the primary driver of economic cycles. According to Hawtrey, variations in the money supply lead to changes in spending and investment, which in turn affect economic activity. The model highlights the importance of monetary policy in influencing the business cycle.
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A business cycle refers to the recurring pattern of expansions and contractions in economic activity over time. It typically consists of four phases: expansion, peak, contraction, and trough. These cycles are a natural part of the economic system and are influenced by various factors such as consumer spending, government policy, and technological advancements.
The likely word is "routine" (normal, everyday, or a pattern of activity).
A recurring cycle of booms and busts, recoveries and recessions
This model could be a basis or pattern for the generations to come. Using the model economic status could easily be identified.
Satial pattern is the aggregate use of space by man and the way mans activity are organise in space
The pattern described by the theory of punctuated equilibrium is that bursts of evolutionary activity are followed by long periods of stability.