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They led to unstable goverments
the patterns of european colonialism
TransportationWarfareCommunication
poland and russia
Examples of superimposed boundaries include the boundaries created by European colonizers in Africa during the 19th century, such as those in Nigeria and the Congo. These boundaries were often drawn without regard for pre-existing tribal or ethnic divisions, leading to conflicts and challenges in governance.
False It was first settled by European colonizers from Spain.
Most of the political boundaries in Africa were created during the period of European colonization in the 19th and early 20th centuries through a process known as the "Scramble for Africa." European powers carved up the continent in ways that often disregarded pre-existing ethnic, cultural, and linguistic boundaries, leading to many of the political boundaries that exist in Africa today.
Looked at over the past 1000 years, no European country had stable boundaries.
The Philippines
Educated Africans often resented European rule because it undermined their cultural identity, limited their political power, and exploited their resources for the benefit of European colonizers. They also saw it as a form of oppression and discrimination that restricted their opportunities for advancement and self-governance.
France, Spain and the UK