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The U.S. government, under President Andrew Jackson, enforced the Indian Removal Act of 1830, which aimed to relocate Native American tribes from their ancestral lands in the Southeast to designated Indian Territory west of the Mississippi River. The state of Georgia actively supported this initiative, seeking to seize Cherokee lands for white settlement. Despite a Supreme Court ruling in Worcester v. Georgia (1832) that recognized the sovereignty of Native American nations, both the U.S. and Georgia governments largely ignored the decision, leading to the forced removal of the Cherokee in the infamous Trail of Tears.

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Related Questions

What declared the Indian removal act unconstitutional?

Worchester v. Georgia


Did president Andrew Jackson enforce the Indian removal removal act before gold was discovered in Georgia?

When Jackson found out there was gold, he immediatly called for the Indian removal act


How did the Cherokee respond to the Indian removal act?

Because of the Indian Removal Act of 1830, the Cherokee had to be relocated. Initially, the Cherokee people did not think this really pertain to them. Unfortunately, they were forced to move, anyways. They were not prepared for so many people and hundreds of Cherokee died from starvation, exposure, and illnesses.


What legislation allowed Georgia to push the creek and Cherokees out of the state?

The Indian Removal Act of 1830


What court case led to the Indian Removal Act?

No "case" led to the passage of the Indian removal Act; however 2 cases resulted from this act. Most important was Cherokee Nation VS Georgia 30 US 1, 5 (1831) (see links) and Worcester VS Georgia 31 US 515 (8 L.Ed 483) (1832).


How did congress respond to the demands of the settlers over Native American land?

By passing the Indian Removal Act in 1830.


What court case dealt with the Cherokee's attemt to fight the Indian Removal Act?

Cherokee Nation vs. Georgia


Who passed the Indian Removal Act in Canada?

The Indian Removal Act was signed into law by President Andrew Jackson on May 28, 1830.[1][2]President Andrew Jackson called for an Indian Removal Act in his 1829 speech on the issue.The Removal Act was strongly supported in the South, where states were eager to gain access to lands inhabited by the Five Civilized Tribes. In particular, Georgia, the largest state at that time, was involved in a contentious jurisdictional dispute with the Cherokee nation. President Jackson hoped removal would resolve the Georgia crisis. The Indian Removal Act was also very controversial. While Native American removal was, in theory, supposed to be voluntary, in practice great pressure was put on Native American leaders to sign removal treaties.


What act moved native Americans west of the Mississippi river?

Indian Removal Act


Where did the Indians in the Indian removal act come from?

The Native people (Cherokee, Choctaw, Chickasaw, Creek and Seminole) in the Indian removal act of 1830 came from the southeastern states (Mississippi, Alabama, Georgia, Tennessee, North and South Carolina) of the United States.


The Indian removal act relocated thousands of Cherokees from Georgia to Indian territory for the purpose of?

to make land available for white miners and farmers


The Supreme Court says Georgia Indian laws are unconstitutional. Cherokee fight for the US in the War of 1812. Jackson supports the Indian Removal Act with force.?

1. Cherokee fight for the United States in the War of 18122. The Supreme Court says Georgia Indian laws are unconstitutional3. Jackson supp0rts the Indian Removal Act with force(Apex)