How is fauna and flora adapted to the Himalayas?

Answer 1

Fauna and flora in the Himalayas have adapted to extreme conditions such as high altitudes, low temperatures, and varying moisture levels. Many plant species, like rhododendrons and alpine grasses, have developed short growth forms and deep root systems to withstand harsh weather and prevent soil erosion. Animals, such as snow leopards and Himalayan tahr, possess thick fur and specialized respiratory systems to cope with low oxygen levels and frigid temperatures. Additionally, some species exhibit seasonal behavior changes, such as migration or hibernation, to survive the harsh winter months.